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+// file : examples/cxx/parser/wildcard/driver.cxx
+// author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com>
+// copyright : not copyrighted - public domain
+
+#include <string>
+#include <memory>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "email-pskel.hxx"
+
+#ifndef XSDE_REUSE_STYLE_TIEIN
+# error this example requires the tiein parser reuse support
+#endif
+
+using namespace std;
+using xml_schema::ro_string;
+
+namespace email
+{
+ class binary_pimpl: public binary_pskel
+ {
+ public:
+ binary_pimpl ()
+ : binary_pskel (&base_impl_)
+ {
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ name (const string& n)
+ {
+ cerr << "binary: " << n << endl;
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ mime (const string& t)
+ {
+ cerr << "type: " << t << endl;
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ post_binary ()
+ {
+ std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> buf (post_base64_binary ());
+
+ cerr << "size: " << buf->size () << endl
+ << endl;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ xml_schema::base64_binary_pimpl base_impl_;
+ };
+
+ class envelope_pimpl: public envelope_pskel
+ {
+ public:
+ envelope_pimpl (xml_schema::unsigned_int_pskel& uint_p,
+ xml_schema::string_pskel& string_p,
+ binary_pskel& binary_p)
+ : depth_ (0),
+ uint_p_ (uint_p), string_p_ (string_p), binary_p_ (binary_p)
+ {
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ to (const string& addr)
+ {
+ cerr << "To: " << addr << endl;
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ from (const string& addr)
+ {
+ cerr << "From: " << addr << endl;
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ subject (const string& s)
+ {
+ cerr << "Subject: " << s << endl;
+ }
+
+ // Wildcard handling. All wildcard events are routed to the
+ // _start_any_element, _end_any_element, _any_attribute, and
+ // _any_characters functions. We can dynamically select a
+ // parser from the _start_any_element after which all inner
+ // content will be automatically routed to this parser. At
+ // the end we will get a call to _end_any_element in which
+ // we can call post(), clean up, etc.
+ //
+ // If we are not using exceptions or XML Schema validation
+ // is enabled then we need to check for the error condition
+ // and, if the (user) error was set in pre() or post(),
+ // also copy the error code to the context. The _error_type()
+ // function returns non-0 value if there an error pending.
+ // The _copy_error() functions copies the error state to
+ // the context.
+ //
+ // Finally, if the XSD runtime library was configured with
+ // polymorphism support, then _start_any_element has a third
+ // argument which is a dynamic type id that comes from xsi:type
+ // or substitution groups.
+ //
+ virtual void
+#ifndef XSDE_POLYMORPHIC
+ _start_any_element (const ro_string& ns, const ro_string& name)
+#else
+ _start_any_element (const ro_string& ns,
+ const ro_string& name,
+ const char*)
+#endif
+ {
+ // We use the depth_ counter to filter out nested elements
+ // and attributes for the content matched by the wildcard
+ // but which we don't know how to handle.
+ //
+
+ if (depth_++ == 0)
+ {
+ // Top-level (relative to this type) element matched by the
+ // any wildcard.
+ //
+ xml_schema::parser_base* p = 0;
+
+ if (ns == "http://www.codesynthesis.com/email")
+ {
+ if (name == "text")
+ {
+ p = &string_p_;
+ }
+ else if (name == "binary")
+ {
+ p = &binary_p_;
+ }
+
+ if (p != 0)
+ {
+ xml_schema::parser_context& ctx = _context ();
+
+ p->pre ();
+
+#ifndef XSDE_EXCEPTIONS
+ if (p->_error_type ())
+ {
+ // Propagate the error.
+ //
+ p->_copy_error (ctx);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+ p->_pre_impl (ctx);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (p == 0)
+ {
+ cerr << "Unknown wildcard content: " << ns << "#" << name << endl;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ _end_any_element (const ro_string& ns, const ro_string& name)
+ {
+ if (--depth_ == 0)
+ {
+ if (ns == "http://www.codesynthesis.com/email")
+ {
+ if (name == "text")
+ {
+ // Note that we don't call _post_impl() (corresponding to
+ // _pre_impl()) here. It is called automatically by the
+ // infrastructure.
+ //
+
+ string text (string_p_.post_string ());
+
+#ifndef XSDE_EXCEPTIONS
+ if (string_p_._error_type ())
+ {
+ // Propagate the error.
+ //
+ string_p_._copy_error (_context ());
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+ cerr << text << endl
+ << endl;
+ }
+ else if (name == "binary")
+ {
+ // Note that we don't call _post_impl() (corresponding to
+ // _pre_impl()) here. It is called automatically by the
+ // infrastructure.
+ //
+
+ binary_p_.post_binary ();
+
+#ifndef XSDE_EXCEPTIONS
+ if (binary_p_._error_type ())
+ {
+ // Propagate the error.
+ //
+ binary_p_._copy_error (_context ());
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ _any_attribute (const ro_string& ns,
+ const ro_string& name,
+ const ro_string& value)
+ {
+ if (depth_ == 0)
+ {
+ // Top-level (relative to this type) attribute matched by the
+ // anyAttribute wildcard.
+ //
+ if (ns == "http://www.codesynthesis.com/email" && name == "thread-id")
+ {
+ xml_schema::parser_context& ctx = _context ();
+
+ uint_p_.pre ();
+
+#ifndef XSDE_EXCEPTIONS
+ if (uint_p_._error_type ())
+ {
+ uint_p_._copy_error (ctx);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ uint_p_._pre_impl (ctx);
+
+#if defined(XSDE_PARSER_VALIDATION) || !defined(XSDE_EXCEPTIONS)
+ if (ctx.error_type ())
+ return;
+#endif
+
+ uint_p_._characters (value);
+
+#if defined(XSDE_PARSER_VALIDATION) || !defined(XSDE_EXCEPTIONS)
+ if (ctx.error_type ())
+ return;
+#endif
+
+ uint_p_._post_impl ();
+
+#if defined(XSDE_PARSER_VALIDATION) || !defined(XSDE_EXCEPTIONS)
+ if (ctx.error_type ())
+ return;
+#endif
+
+ unsigned int tid = uint_p_.post_unsigned_int ();
+
+#ifndef XSDE_EXCEPTIONS
+ if (uint_p_._error_type ())
+ {
+ uint_p_._copy_error (ctx);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ cerr << "Thread-id: " << tid << endl;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If we need to be able to reset and reuse the parser after
+ // an error then we also need to override _reset() and reset
+ // the parsers that are used to handle wildcards. Note that
+ // you always need to call _reset() from the base.
+ //
+ virtual void
+ _reset ()
+ {
+ envelope_pskel::_reset ();
+
+ depth_ = 0;
+ uint_p_._reset ();
+ string_p_._reset ();
+ binary_p_._reset ();
+ }
+
+ private:
+ std::size_t depth_;
+
+ // Parsers for the unsigned int, string and binary types.
+ //
+ private:
+ xml_schema::unsigned_int_pskel& uint_p_;
+ xml_schema::string_pskel& string_p_;
+ binary_pskel& binary_p_;
+ };
+}
+
+
+int
+main (int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+ const char* input;
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ {
+ input = "STDIN";
+ cerr << "XML file not specified, reading from STDIN" << endl;
+ }
+ else
+ input = argv[1];
+
+ try
+ {
+ // Construct the parser.
+ //
+ xml_schema::unsigned_int_pimpl unsigned_int_p;
+ xml_schema::string_pimpl string_p;
+ email::binary_pimpl binary_p;
+ email::envelope_pimpl envelope_p (unsigned_int_p, string_p, binary_p);
+
+ binary_p.parsers (string_p, // name
+ string_p); // mime
+
+ envelope_p.parsers (string_p, // to
+ string_p, // from
+ string_p); // subject
+
+ // Parse the XML instance document.
+ //
+ xml_schema::document_pimpl doc_p (
+ envelope_p,
+ "http://www.codesynthesis.com/email",
+ "message");
+
+ envelope_p.pre ();
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ doc_p.parse (cin);
+ else
+ doc_p.parse (argv[1]);
+
+ envelope_p.post_envelope ();
+ }
+ catch (const xml_schema::parser_exception& e)
+ {
+ cerr << input << ":" << e.line () << ":" << e.column () << ": "
+ << e.text () << endl;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ catch (const std::ios_base::failure&)
+ {
+ cerr << input << ": unable to open or read failure" << endl;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}