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+// file : examples/cxx/parser/multiroot/driver.cxx
+// author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com>
+// copyright : not copyrighted - public domain
+
+#include <memory> // std::auto_ptr
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "protocol.hxx"
+#include "protocol-pskel.hxx" // Get the configuration macros (XSDE_*).
+
+#if defined(XSDE_REUSE_STYLE_MIXIN)
+# include "protocol-pimpl-mixin.hxx"
+#elif defined(XSDE_REUSE_STYLE_TIEIN)
+# include "protocol-pimpl-tiein.hxx"
+#else
+# error this example requires mixin or tiein parser reuse support
+#endif
+
+using std::cerr;
+using std::endl;
+using xml_schema::ro_string;
+
+namespace protocol
+{
+ // We are going to use our own "type ids" for the request
+ // types. You could instead use dynamic_cast if your system
+ // provides RTTI.
+ //
+ enum request_type
+ {
+ unknown_type,
+ balance_type,
+ withdraw_type
+ };
+
+ // Customize the xml_schema::document_pimpl object to handle our protocol
+ // vocabulary with multiple root elements.
+ //
+ class document_pimpl: public xml_schema::document_pimpl
+ {
+ public:
+ document_pimpl (balance_pskel& balance_p, withdraw_pskel& withdraw_p)
+ : result_type_ (unknown_type),
+ balance_p_ (balance_p),
+ withdraw_p_ (withdraw_p)
+ {
+ }
+
+ request_type
+ result_type () const
+ {
+ return result_type_;
+ }
+
+ request*
+ result ()
+ {
+ return result_.release ();
+ }
+
+ protected:
+ // This function is called to obtain the root element type parser.
+ // If the returned pointed is 0 then the whole document content
+ // is ignored. Note that the signature of this function varies
+ // depending on whether the runtime was built with polymorphism
+ // support.
+ //
+ virtual xml_schema::parser_base*
+#ifndef XSDE_POLYMORPHIC
+ start_root_element (const ro_string& ns,
+ const ro_string& name)
+#else
+ start_root_element (const ro_string& ns,
+ const ro_string& name,
+ const char* /* xsi:type */)
+#endif
+ {
+ if (ns == "http://www.codesynthesis.com/protocol")
+ {
+ if (name == "balance")
+ {
+ balance_p_.pre ();
+ return &balance_p_;
+ }
+ else if (name == "withdraw")
+ {
+ balance_p_.pre ();
+ return &withdraw_p_;
+ }
+
+ cerr << "ignoring unknown request: " << name << endl;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // This document is from the wrong namespace. If the runtime and
+ // the generated code are built with validation enabled then we
+ // can set an XML Schema error.
+ //
+#ifdef XSDE_PARSER_VALIDATION
+ context_.schema_error (
+ xml_schema::parser_schema_error::unexpected_element);
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // This function is called to indicate the completion of document
+ // parsing. The parser argument contains the pointer returned by
+ // start_root_element.
+ //
+ virtual void
+ end_root_element (const ro_string& /* ns */,
+ const ro_string& /* name */,
+ xml_schema::parser_base* parser)
+ {
+ // We could have handled the result directly in this function
+ // instead of storing it in the result_ variable.
+ //
+ if (parser == &balance_p_)
+ {
+ result_type_ = balance_type;
+ result_.reset (balance_p_.post_balance ());
+ }
+ else if (parser == &withdraw_p_)
+ {
+ result_type_ = withdraw_type;
+ result_.reset (withdraw_p_.post_withdraw ());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ result_type_ = unknown_type;
+ result_.reset (0);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ public:
+ // If we need to be able to reset and reuse the parser after
+ // an error then we also need to override reset() and reset
+ // the root parsers. We can also get smarter here by caching
+ // the parser that was used last and only reset that. Note
+ // that you always need to call _reset() from the base.
+ //
+ virtual void
+ reset ()
+ {
+ xml_schema::document_pimpl::reset ();
+
+ balance_p_._reset ();
+ withdraw_p_._reset ();
+ }
+
+ private:
+ request_type result_type_;
+ std::auto_ptr<request> result_;
+
+ balance_pskel& balance_p_;
+ withdraw_pskel& withdraw_p_;
+ };
+}
+
+
+int
+main (int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+ const char* input;
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ {
+ input = "STDIN";
+ cerr << "XML file not specified, reading from STDIN" << endl;
+ }
+ else
+ input = argv[1];
+
+ try
+ {
+ using namespace protocol;
+
+ // Construct the parser.
+ //
+ xml_schema::unsigned_int_pimpl unsigned_int_p;
+
+ balance_pimpl balance_p;
+ withdraw_pimpl withdraw_p;
+
+ balance_p.parsers (unsigned_int_p); // account
+
+ withdraw_p.parsers (unsigned_int_p, // account
+ unsigned_int_p); // amount
+
+ // Parse the XML instance document.
+ //
+ document_pimpl doc_p (balance_p, withdraw_p);
+
+ // pre() and post() will be called as part of the start_root_element()
+ // and end_root_element() calls.
+ //
+ if (argc < 2)
+ doc_p.parse (std::cin);
+ else
+ doc_p.parse (argv[1]);
+
+ std::auto_ptr<request> r (doc_p.result ());
+ request_type t = doc_p.result_type ();
+
+ // Let's print what we've got.
+ //
+ switch (t)
+ {
+ case balance_type:
+ {
+ balance* b = static_cast<balance*> (r.get ());
+ cerr << "balance request for acc# " << b->account () << endl;
+ break;
+ }
+ case withdraw_type:
+ {
+ withdraw* w = static_cast<withdraw*> (r.get ());
+ cerr << "withdrawal request for acc# " << w->account () << ", "
+ << "amount: " << w->amount () << endl;
+ break;
+ }
+ case unknown_type:
+ {
+ cerr << "unknown request" << endl;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const xml_schema::parser_exception& e)
+ {
+ cerr << input << ":" << e.line () << ":" << e.column () << ": "
+ << e.text () << endl;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ catch (const std::ios_base::failure&)
+ {
+ cerr << input << ": unable to open or read failure" << endl;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}