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+// file : relationship/driver.cxx
+// author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com>
+// copyright : not copyrighted - public domain
+
+#include <memory> // std::auto_ptr
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <odb/database.hxx>
+#include <odb/transaction.hxx>
+
+#include "database.hxx" // create_database
+
+#include "employee.hxx"
+#include "employee-odb.hxx"
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace odb;
+
+void
+print (const employee& e)
+{
+ cout << e.first () << " " << e.last () << endl
+ << " employer: " << e.employer ()->name () << endl;
+
+ const projects& ps (e.projects ());
+
+ for (projects::const_iterator i (ps.begin ()); i != ps.end (); ++i)
+ {
+ shared_ptr<project> p (*i);
+ cout << " project: " << p->name () << endl;
+ }
+
+ cout << endl;
+}
+
+int
+main (int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+ try
+ {
+ auto_ptr<database> db (create_database (argc, argv));
+
+ // Create a few persistent objects.
+ //
+ {
+ // Simple Tech Ltd.
+ //
+ {
+ shared_ptr<employer> er (new employer ("Simple Tech Ltd"));
+
+ shared_ptr<project> sh (new project ("Simple Hardware"));
+ shared_ptr<project> ss (new project ("Simple Software"));
+
+ shared_ptr<employee> john (new employee ("John", "Doe", er));
+ shared_ptr<employee> jane (new employee ("Jane", "Doe", er));
+
+ john->projects ().push_back (sh);
+ john->projects ().push_back (ss);
+ jane->projects ().push_back (ss);
+
+ transaction t (db->begin ());
+
+ db->persist (er);
+
+ db->persist (sh);
+ db->persist (ss);
+
+ db->persist (john);
+ db->persist (jane);
+
+ t.commit ();
+ }
+
+ // Complex Systems Inc.
+ //
+ {
+ shared_ptr<employer> er (new employer ("Complex Systems Inc"));
+
+ shared_ptr<project> ch (new project ("Complex Hardware"));
+ shared_ptr<project> cs (new project ("Complex Software"));
+
+ shared_ptr<employee> john (new employee ("John", "Smith", er));
+ shared_ptr<employee> jane (new employee ("Jane", "Smith", er));
+
+ john->projects ().push_back (cs);
+ jane->projects ().push_back (ch);
+ jane->projects ().push_back (cs);
+
+ transaction t (db->begin ());
+
+ db->persist (er);
+
+ db->persist (ch);
+ db->persist (cs);
+
+ db->persist (john);
+ db->persist (jane);
+
+ t.commit ();
+ }
+ }
+
+ typedef odb::query<employee> query;
+ typedef odb::result<employee> result;
+
+ // Load employees with "Doe" as the last name and print what we've got.
+ // We use a session in this and subsequent transactions to make sure
+ // that a single instance of any particular object (e.g., employer) is
+ // shared among all objects (e.g., employee) that relate to it.
+ //
+ {
+ session s;
+ transaction t (db->begin ());
+
+ result r (db->query<employee> (query::last == "Doe"));
+
+ for (result::iterator i (r.begin ()); i != r.end (); ++i)
+ print (*i);
+
+ t.commit ();
+ }
+
+ // John Doe has moved to Complex Systems Inc and is now working on
+ // Complex Hardware.
+ //
+ {
+ session s;
+ transaction t (db->begin ());
+
+ shared_ptr<employer> csi (db->load<employer> ("Complex Systems Inc"));
+ shared_ptr<project> ch (db->load<project> ("Complex Hardware"));
+
+ result r (db->query<employee> (query::first == "John" &&
+ query::last == "Doe"));
+
+ shared_ptr<employee> john (r.begin ().load ());
+
+ john->employer (csi);
+ john->projects ().clear ();
+ john->projects ().push_back (ch);
+
+ db->update (john);
+
+ t.commit ();
+ }
+
+ // We can also use members of the pointed-to objects in the queries. The
+ // following transaction prints all the employees of Complex Systems Inc.
+ //
+ {
+ session s;
+ transaction t (db->begin ());
+
+ result r (db->query<employee> (
+ query::employer::name == "Complex Systems Inc"));
+
+ for (result::iterator i (r.begin ()); i != r.end (); ++i)
+ print (*i);
+
+ t.commit ();
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const odb::exception& e)
+ {
+ cerr << e.what () << endl;
+ return 1;
+ }
+}