diff options
author | Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> | 2012-06-11 19:01:54 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> | 2012-06-11 19:15:28 +0200 |
commit | 592587e0073cb6722f1fc9c0833d441ad5636358 (patch) | |
tree | 98bc152bf5ff7ee45190139640d68806ce2cd80f /documentation | |
parent | 676cf6420dbc11c15322ca528386a8032b9872a0 (diff) |
Initial work on CLI port
Add options files with all the documentation. Move documentation and usage to
use the new approach. Finally get rid of dependency on libbackend-elements.
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/makefile | 115 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd-epilogue.1 | 561 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd-epilogue.xhtml | 417 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd-parser-header.1 | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd-parser-header.xhtml | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd-prologue.1 | 119 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd-prologue.xhtml | 120 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd-tree-header.1 | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd-tree-header.xhtml | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd.1 | 1906 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/xsd.xhtml | 1613 |
11 files changed, 1334 insertions, 3527 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/makefile b/documentation/makefile index bedb174..4a8de5b 100644 --- a/documentation/makefile +++ b/documentation/makefile @@ -11,25 +11,112 @@ dist := $(out_base)/.dist dist-win := $(out_base)/.dist-win cleandoc := $(out_base)/.cleandoc -$(default): $(out_base)/cxx/ +# Import. +# +$(call import,\ + $(scf_root)/import/cli/stub.make,\ + cli: cli,cli-rules: cli_rules) + +# Build. +# +$(default): \ +$(out_base)/cxx/ \ +$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml \ +$(out_base)/xsd.1 + +# Man/html pages. +# +$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml $(out_base)/xsd.1: cli := $(cli) +$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml $(out_base)/xsd.1: cli_options += -I $(src_root)/xsd + +$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml $(out_base)/xsd.1: \ +$(src_root)/xsd/options.cli \ +$(src_root)/xsd/cxx/options.cli \ +$(src_root)/xsd/cxx/tree/options.cli \ +$(src_root)/xsd/cxx/parser/options.cli + +# Assemble the options from different files in a specific order. +# + +# XHTML +# +$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml: $(src_base)/xsd-prologue.xhtml \ + $(src_base)/xsd-epilogue.xhtml \ + $(src_base)/xsd-tree-header.xhtml \ + $(src_base)/xsd-parser-header.xhtml \ + | $(out_base)/. +# Common options. +# + $(call message,cli-html $$1,$(cli) $(cli_options) --generate-html \ +--stdout --suppress-undocumented --exclude-base --class CXX::options \ +--class options --html-prologue $(src_base)/xsd-prologue.xhtml \ +$$1 >$@, $(src_root)/xsd/cxx/options.cli) + +# C++/Tree options. +# + $(call message,cli-html $$1,$(cli) $(cli_options) --generate-html \ +--stdout --suppress-undocumented --exclude-base \ +--html-prologue $(src_base)/xsd-tree-header.xhtml \ +$$1 >>$@, $(src_root)/xsd/cxx/tree/options.cli) + +# C++/Parser options. +# + $(call message,cli-html $$1,$(cli) $(cli_options) --generate-html \ +--stdout --suppress-undocumented --exclude-base \ +--html-prologue $(src_base)/xsd-parser-header.xhtml \ +--html-epilogue $(src_base)/xsd-epilogue.xhtml \ +$$1 >>$@, $(src_root)/xsd/cxx/parser/options.cli) + +# MAN +# +$(out_base)/xsd.1: $(src_base)/xsd-prologue.1 \ + $(src_base)/xsd-epilogue.1 \ + $(src_base)/xsd-tree-header.1 \ + $(src_base)/xsd-parser-header.1 \ + | $(out_base)/. +# Common options. +# + $(call message,cli-man $$1,$(cli) $(cli_options) --generate-man \ +--stdout --suppress-undocumented --exclude-base --class CXX::options \ +--class options --man-prologue $(src_base)/xsd-prologue.1 \ +$$1 >$@, $(src_root)/xsd/cxx/options.cli) + +# C++/Tree options. +# + $(call message,cli-man $$1,$(cli) $(cli_options) --generate-man \ +--stdout --suppress-undocumented --exclude-base \ +--man-prologue $(src_base)/xsd-tree-header.1 \ +$$1 >>$@, $(src_root)/xsd/cxx/tree/options.cli) + +# C++/Parser options. +# + $(call message,cli-man $$1,$(cli) $(cli_options) --generate-man \ +--stdout --suppress-undocumented --exclude-base \ +--man-prologue $(src_base)/xsd-parser-header.1 \ +--man-epilogue $(src_base)/xsd-epilogue.1 \ +$$1 >>$@, $(src_root)/xsd/cxx/parser/options.cli) + # Install. # -$(install): $(out_base)/cxx/.install +$(install): $(out_base)/cxx/.install \ + $(out_base)/xsd.xhtml \ + $(out_base)/xsd.1 $(call install-data,$(src_base)/default.css,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/default.css) $(call install-data,$(src_base)/schema-authoring-guide.xhtml,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/schema-authoring-guide.xhtml) - $(call install-data,$(src_base)/xsd.xhtml,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/xsd.xhtml) + $(call install-data,$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/xsd.xhtml) $(call install-data,$(src_base)/custom-literals.xsd,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/custom-literals.xsd) - $(call install-data,$(src_base)/xsd.1,$(install_man_dir)/man1/xsd.1) + $(call install-data,$(out_base)/xsd.1,$(install_man_dir)/man1/xsd.1) # Dist. # dist-common := $(out_base)/.dist-common -$(dist-common): +$(dist-common): $(out_base)/xsd.xhtml \ + $(out_base)/xsd.1 $(call install-data,$(src_base)/default.css,$(dist_prefix)/documentation/default.css) - $(call install-data,$(src_base)/xsd.xhtml,$(dist_prefix)/documentation/xsd.xhtml) - $(call install-data,$(src_base)/xsd.1,$(dist_prefix)/documentation/xsd.1) + $(call install-data,$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml,$(dist_prefix)/documentation/xsd.xhtml) + $(call install-data,$(out_base)/xsd.1,$(dist_prefix)/documentation/xsd.1) $(call install-data,$(src_base)/schema-authoring-guide.xhtml,$(dist_prefix)/documentation/schema-authoring-guide.xhtml) $(call install-data,$(src_base)/custom-literals.xsd,$(dist_prefix)/documentation/custom-literals.xsd) @@ -39,7 +126,19 @@ $(dist-win): $(dist-common) $(out_base)/cxx/.dist-win # Clean. # $(cleandoc): $(src_base)/cxx/.cleandoc + $(call message,rm $$1,rm -f $$1,$(out_base)/xsd.1) + $(call message,rm $$1,rm -f $$1,$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml) -$(call include,$(bld_root)/install.make) +# Generated .gitignore. +# +ifeq ($(out_base),$(src_base)) +$(out_base)/xsd.xhtml $(out_base)/xsd.1: | $(out_base)/.gitignore +$(out_base)/.gitignore: files := xsd.1 xsd.xhtml +$(clean): $(out_base)/.gitignore.clean + +$(call include,$(bld_root)/git/gitignore.make) +endif + +$(call include,$(bld_root)/install.make) $(call import,$(src_base)/cxx/makefile) diff --git a/documentation/xsd-epilogue.1 b/documentation/xsd-epilogue.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ddd2f8e --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/xsd-epilogue.1 @@ -0,0 +1,561 @@ +\" +\" NAMING CONVENTION +\" + +.SH NAMING CONVENTION +The compiler can be instructed to use a particular naming convention in +the generated code. A number of widely-used conventions can be selected +using the +.B --type-naming +and +.B --function-naming +options. A custom naming convention can be achieved using the +.BR --type-regex , +.BR --accessor-regex , +.BR --one-accessor-regex , +.BR --opt-accessor-regex , +.BR --seq-accessor-regex , +.BR --modifier-regex , +.BR --one-modifier-regex , +.BR --opt-modifier-regex , +.BR --seq-modifier-regex , +.BR --parser-regex , +.BR --serializer-regex , +.BR --enumerator-regex , +and +.B --element-type-regex +options. + +The +.B --type-naming +option specifies the convention that should be used for naming C++ types. +Possible values for this option are +.B knr +(default), +.BR ucc , +and +.BR java . +The +.B knr +value (stands for K&R) signifies the standard, lower-case naming convention +with the underscore used as a word delimiter, for example: foo, foo_bar. +The +.B ucc +(stands for upper-camel-case) and +.B java +values a synonyms for the same naming convention where the first letter +of each word in the name is capitalized, for example: Foo, FooBar. + +Similarly, the +.B --function-naming +option specifies the convention that should be used for naming C++ functions. +Possible values for this option are +.B knr +(default), +.BR lcc , +and +.BR java . +The +.B knr +value (stands for K&R) signifies the standard, lower-case naming convention +with the underscore used as a word delimiter, for example: foo(), foo_bar(). +The +.B lcc +value (stands for lower-camel-case) signifies a naming convention where the +first letter of each word except the first is capitalized, for example: foo(), +fooBar(). The +.B java +naming convention is similar to the lower-camel-case one except that accessor +functions are prefixed with get, modifier functions are prefixed with set, +parsing functions are prefixed with parse, and serialization functions are +prefixed with serialize, for example: getFoo(), setFooBar(), parseRoot(), +serializeRoot(). + +Note that the naming conventions specified with the +.B --type-naming +and +.B --function-naming +options perform only limited transformations on the +names that come from the schema in the form of type, attribute, and element +names. In other words, to get consistent results, your schemas should follow +a similar naming convention as the one you would like to have in the generated +code. Alternatively, you can use the +.B --*-regex +options (discussed below) to perform further transformations on the names +that come from the schema. + +The +.BR --type-regex , +.BR --accessor-regex , +.BR --one-accessor-regex , +.BR --opt-accessor-regex , +.BR --seq-accessor-regex , +.BR --modifier-regex , +.BR --one-modifier-regex , +.BR --opt-modifier-regex , +.BR --seq-modifier-regex , +.BR --parser-regex , +.BR --serializer-regex , +.BR --enumerator-regex , +and +.B --element-type-regex +options allow you to specify extra regular expressions for each name +category in addition to the predefined set that is added depending on +the +.B --type-naming +and +.B --function-naming +options. Expressions that are provided with the +.B --*-regex +options are evaluated prior to any predefined expressions. This allows +you to selectively override some or all of the predefined transformations. +When debugging your own expressions, it is often useful to see which +expressions match which names. The +.B --name-regex-trace +option allows you to trace the process of applying +regular expressions to names. + +The value for the +.B --*-regex +options should be a perl-like regular expression in the form +.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. +Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of +.BR / . +Escaping of the delimiter character in +.I pattern +or +.I replacement +is not supported. All the regular expressions for each category are pushed +into a category-specific stack with the last specified expression +considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. For the +.B --one-accessor-regex +(accessors with cardinality one), +.B --opt-accessor-regex +(accessors with cardinality optional), and +.B --seq-accessor-regex +(accessors with cardinality sequence) categories the +.B --accessor-regex +expressions are used as a fallback. For the +.BR --one-modifier-regex , +.BR --opt-modifier-regex , +and +.B --seq-modifier-regex +categories the +.B --modifier-regex +expressions are used as a fallback. For the +.B --element-type-regex +category the +.B --type-regex +expressions are used as a fallback. + +The type name expressions +.RB ( --type-regex ) +are evaluated on the name string that has the following format: + +[\fInamespace \fR]\fIname\fR[\fB,\fIname\fR][\fB,\fIname\fR][\fB,\fIname\fR] + +The element type name expressions +.RB ( --element-type-regex ), +effective only when the +.B --generate-element-type +option is specified, are evaluated on the name string that has the following +format: + +.I namespace name + +In the type name format the +.I namespace +part followed by a space is only present for global type names. For global +types and elements defined in schemas without a target namespace, the +.I namespace +part is empty but the space is still present. In the type name format after +the initial +.I name +component, up to three additional +.I name +components can be present, separated by commas. For example: + +.B http://example.com/hello type + +.B foo + +.B foo,iterator + +.B foo,const,iterator + +The following set of predefined regular expressions is used to transform +type names when the upper-camel-case naming convention is selected: + +.B /(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+)/\\\\u$1/ + +.B /(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+)/\\\\u$1\\\\u$2/ + +.B /(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/\\\\u$1\\\\u$2\\\\u$3/ + +.B /(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/\\\\u$1\\\\u$2\\\\u$3\\\\u$4/ + +The accessor and modifier expressions +.RB ( --*accessor-regex +and +.BR --*modifier-regex ) +are evaluated on the name string that has the following format: + +\fIname\fR[\fB,\fIname\fR][\fB,\fIname\fR] + +After the initial +.I name +component, up to two additional +.I name +components can be present, separated by commas. For example: + +.B foo + +.B dom,document + +.B foo,default,value + +The following set of predefined regular expressions is used to transform +accessor names when the +.B java +naming convention is selected: + +.B /([^,]+)/get\\\\u$1/ + +.B /([^,]+),([^,]+)/get\\\\u$1\\\\u$2/ + +.B /([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/get\\\\u$1\\\\u$2\\\\u$3/ + +For the parser, serializer, and enumerator categories, the corresponding +regular expressions are evaluated on local names of elements and on +enumeration values, respectively. For example, the following predefined +regular expression is used to transform parsing function names when the +.B java +naming convention is selected: + +.B /(.+)/parse\\\\u$1/ + +See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. + +\" +\" TYPE MAP +\" +.SH TYPE MAP +Type map files are used in C++/Parser to define a mapping between XML +Schema and C++ types. The compiler uses this information to determine +the return types of +.B post_* +functions in parser skeletons corresponding to XML Schema types +as well as argument types for callbacks corresponding to elements +and attributes of these types. + +The compiler has a set of predefined mapping rules that map built-in +XML Schema types to suitable C++ types (discussed below) and all +other types to +.BR void . +By providing your own type maps you can override these predefined rules. +The format of the type map file is presented below: + +.RS +.B namespace +.I schema-namespace +[ +.I cxx-namespace +] +.br +.B { +.br + ( +.B include +.IB file-name ; +)* +.br + ([ +.B type +] +.I schema-type cxx-ret-type +[ +.I cxx-arg-type +.RB ] ; +)* +.br +.B } +.br +.RE + +Both +.I schema-namespace +and +.I schema-type +are regex patterns while +.IR cxx-namespace , +.IR cxx-ret-type , +and +.I cxx-arg-type +are regex pattern substitutions. All names can be optionally enclosed +in \fR" "\fR, for example, to include white-spaces. + +.I schema-namespace +determines XML Schema namespace. Optional +.I cxx-namespace +is prefixed to every C++ type name in this namespace declaration. +.I cxx-ret-type +is a C++ type name that is used as a return type for the +.B post_* +functions. Optional +.I cxx-arg-type +is an argument type for callback functions corresponding to elements and +attributes of this type. If +.I cxx-arg-type +is not specified, it defaults to +.I cxx-ret-type +if +.I cxx-ret-type +ends with +.B * +or +.B & +(that is, it is a pointer or a reference) and +.B const +\fIcxx-ret-type\fB&\fR otherwise. +.I file-name +is a file name either in the \fR" "\fR or < > format and is added with the +.B #include +directive to the generated code. + +The \fB#\fR character starts a comment that ends with a new line or end of +file. To specify a name that contains \fB#\fR enclose it in \fR" "\fR. For +example: + +.RS +namespace http://www.example.com/xmlns/my my +.br +{ +.br + include "my.hxx"; +.br + + # Pass apples by value. + # + apple apple; +.br + + # Pass oranges as pointers. + # + orange orange_t*; +.br +} +.br +.RE + +In the example above, for the +.B http://www.example.com/xmlns/my#orange +XML Schema type, the +.B my::orange_t* +C++ type will be used as both return and argument types. + +Several namespace declarations can be specified in a single file. +The namespace declaration can also be completely omitted to map +types in a schema without a namespace. For instance: + +.RS +include "my.hxx"; +.br +apple apple; +.br + +namespace http://www.example.com/xmlns/my +.br +{ +.br + orange "const orange_t*"; +.br +} +.br +.RE + + +The compiler has a number of predefined mapping rules that can be +presented as the following map files. The string-based XML Schema +built-in types are mapped to either +.B std::string +or +.B std::wstring +depending on the character type selected with the +.B --char-type +option +.RB ( char +by default). + +.RS +namespace http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema +.br +{ +.br + boolean bool bool; +.br + + byte "signed char" "signed char"; +.br + unsignedByte "unsigned char" "unsigned char"; +.br + + short short short; +.br + unsignedShort "unsigned short" "unsigned short"; +.br + + int int int; +.br + unsignedInt "unsigned int" "unsigned int"; +.br + + long "long long" "long long"; +.br + unsignedLong "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; +.br + + integer "long long" "long long"; +.br + + negativeInteger "long long" "long long"; +.br + nonPositiveInteger "long long" "long long"; +.br + + positiveInteger "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; +.br + nonNegativeInteger "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; +.br + + float float float; +.br + double double double; +.br + decimal double double; +.br + + string std::string; +.br + normalizedString std::string; +.br + token std::string; +.br + Name std::string; +.br + NMTOKEN std::string; +.br + NCName std::string; +.br + ID std::string; +.br + IDREF std::string; +.br + language std::string; +.br + anyURI std::string; +.br + + NMTOKENS xml_schema::string_sequence; +.br + IDREFS xml_schema::string_sequence; +.br + + QName xml_schema::qname; +.br + + base64Binary std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> +.br + std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer>; +.br + hexBinary std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> +.br + std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer>; +.br + + date xml_schema::date; +.br + dateTime xml_schema::date_time; +.br + duration xml_schema::duration; +.br + gDay xml_schema::gday; +.br + gMonth xml_schema::gmonth; +.br + gMonthDay xml_schema::gmonth_day; +.br + gYear xml_schema::gyear; +.br + gYearMonth xml_schema::gyear_month; +.br + time xml_schema::time; +.br +} +.br +.RE + + +The last predefined rule maps anything that wasn't mapped by previous +rules to +.BR void : + +.RS +namespace .* +.br +{ +.br + .* void void; +.br +} +.br +.RE + +When you provide your own type maps with the +.B --type-map +option, they are evaluated first. This allows you to selectively override +predefined rules. + +.\" +.\" REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING +.\" +.SH REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING +When entering a regular expression argument in the shell command line +it is often necessary to use quoting (enclosing the argument in " " +or ' ') in order to prevent the shell from interpreting certain +characters, for example, spaces as argument separators and $ as +variable expansions. + +Unfortunately it is hard to achieve this in a manner that is portable +across POSIX shells, such as those found on GNU/Linux and UNIX, and +Windows shell. For example, if you use " " for quoting you will get +a wrong result with POSIX shells if your expression contains $. The +standard way of dealing with this on POSIX systems is to use ' ' +instead. Unfortunately, Windows shell does not remove ' ' from +arguments when they are passed to applications. As a result you may +have to use ' ' for POSIX and " " for Windows ($ is not treated as +a special character on Windows). + +Alternatively, you can save regular expression options into a file, +one option per line, and use this file with the +.B --options-file +option. With this approach you don't need to worry about shell quoting. + +.\" +.\" DIAGNOSTICS +.\" +.SH DIAGNOSTICS +If the input file is not a valid W3C XML Schema definition, +.B xsd +will issue diagnostic messages to +.B STDERR +and exit with non-zero exit code. +.SH BUGS +Send bug reports to the xsd-users@codesynthesis.com mailing list. +.SH COPYRIGHT +Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Code Synthesis Tools CC. + +Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this +document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, +version 1.2; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts and +no Back-Cover Texts. Copy of the license can be obtained from +http://codesynthesis.com/licenses/fdl-1.2.txt diff --git a/documentation/xsd-epilogue.xhtml b/documentation/xsd-epilogue.xhtml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f9b7c47 --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/xsd-epilogue.xhtml @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ + <h1>NAMING CONVENTION</h1> + + <p>The compiler can be instructed to use a particular naming + convention in the generated code. A number of widely-used + conventions can be selected using the <code><b>--type-naming</b></code> + and <code><b>--function-naming</b></code> options. A custom + naming convention can be achieved using the + <code><b>--type-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--accessor-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--one-accessor-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--opt-accessor-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--seq-accessor-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--one-modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--opt-modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--seq-modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--parser-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--serializer-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--enumerator-regex</b></code>, and + <code><b>--element-type-regex</b></code> options. + </p> + + <p>The <code><b>--type-naming</b></code> option specifies the + convention that should be used for naming C++ types. Possible + values for this option are <code><b>knr</b></code> (default), + <code><b>ucc</b></code>, and <code><b>java</b></code>. The + <code><b>knr</b></code> value (stands for K&R) signifies + the standard, lower-case naming convention with the underscore + used as a word delimiter, for example: <code>foo</code>, + <code>foo_bar</code>. The <code><b>ucc</b></code> (stands + for upper-camel-case) and + <code><b>java</b></code> values a synonyms for the same + naming convention where the first letter of each word in the + name is capitalized, for example: <code>Foo</code>, + <code>FooBar</code>.</p> + + <p>Similarly, the <code><b>--function-naming</b></code> option + specifies the convention that should be used for naming C++ + functions. Possible values for this option are <code><b>knr</b></code> + (default), <code><b>lcc</b></code>, and <code><b>java</b></code>. The + <code><b>knr</b></code> value (stands for K&R) signifies + the standard, lower-case naming convention with the underscore + used as a word delimiter, for example: <code>foo()</code>, + <code>foo_bar()</code>. The <code><b>lcc</b></code> value + (stands for lower-camel-case) signifies a naming convention + where the first letter of each word except the first is + capitalized, for example: <code>foo()</code>, <code>fooBar()</code>. + The <code><b>java</b></code> naming convention is similar to + the lower-camel-case one except that accessor functions are prefixed + with <code>get</code>, modifier functions are prefixed + with <code>set</code>, parsing functions are prefixed + with <code>parse</code>, and serialization functions are + prefixed with <code>serialize</code>, for example: + <code>getFoo()</code>, <code>setFooBar()</code>, + <code>parseRoot()</code>, <code>serializeRoot()</code>.</p> + + <p>Note that the naming conventions specified with the + <code><b>--type-naming</b></code> and + <code><b>--function-naming</b></code> options perform only limited + transformations on the names that come from the schema in the + form of type, attribute, and element names. In other words, to + get consistent results, your schemas should follow a similar + naming convention as the one you would like to have in the + generated code. Alternatively, you can use the + <code><b>--*-regex</b></code> options (discussed below) + to perform further transformations on the names that come from + the schema.</p> + + <p>The + <code><b>--type-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--accessor-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--one-accessor-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--opt-accessor-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--seq-accessor-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--one-modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--opt-modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--seq-modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--parser-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--serializer-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--enumerator-regex</b></code>, and + <code><b>--element-type-regex</b></code> options allow you to + specify extra regular expressions for each name category in + addition to the predefined set that is added depending on + the <code><b>--type-naming</b></code> and + <code><b>--function-naming</b></code> options. Expressions + that are provided with the <code><b>--*-regex</b></code> + options are evaluated prior to any predefined expressions. + This allows you to selectively override some or all of the + predefined transformations. When debugging your own expressions, + it is often useful to see which expressions match which names. + The <code><b>--name-regex-trace</b></code> option allows you + to trace the process of applying regular expressions to + names.</p> + + <p>The value for the <code><b>--*-regex</b></code> options should be + a perl-like regular expression in the form + <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. + Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of <code><b>/</b></code>. + Escaping of the delimiter character in <code><i>pattern</i></code> or + <code><i>replacement</i></code> is not supported. + All the regular expressions for each category are pushed into a + category-specific stack with the last specified expression + considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. For the + <code><b>--one-accessor-regex</b></code> (accessors with cardinality one), + <code><b>--opt-accessor-regex</b></code> (accessors with cardinality optional), and + <code><b>--seq-accessor-regex</b></code> (accessors with cardinality sequence) + categories the <code><b>--accessor-regex</b></code> expressions are + used as a fallback. For the + <code><b>--one-modifier-regex</b></code>, + <code><b>--opt-modifier-regex</b></code>, and + <code><b>--seq-modifier-regex</b></code> + categories the <code><b>--modifier-regex</b></code> expressions are + used as a fallback. For the <code><b>--element-type-regex</b></code> + category the <code><b>--type-regex</b></code> expressions are + used as a fallback.</p> + + <p>The type name expressions (<code><b>--type-regex</b></code>) + are evaluated on the name string that has the following + format:</p> + + <p><code>[<i>namespace</i> ]<i>name</i>[,<i>name</i>][,<i>name</i>][,<i>name</i>]</code></p> + + <p>The element type name expressions + (<code><b>--element-type-regex</b></code>), effective only when + the <code><b>--generate-element-type</b></code> option is specified, + are evaluated on the name string that has the following + format:</p> + + <p><code><i>namespace</i> <i>name</i></code></p> + + <p>In the type name format the <code><i>namespace</i></code> part + followed by a space is only present for global type names. For + global types and elements defined in schemas without a target + namespace, the <code><i>namespace</i></code> part is empty but + the space is still present. In the type name format after the + initial <code><i>name</i></code> component, up to three additional + <code><i>name</i></code> components can be present, separated + by commas. For example:</p> + + <p><code><b>http://example.com/hello type</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>foo</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>foo,iterator</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>foo,const,iterator</b></code></p> + + <p>The following set of predefined regular expressions is used to + transform type names when the upper-camel-case naming convention + is selected:</p> + + <p><code><b>/(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+)/\u$1/</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>/(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+)/\u$1\u$2/</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>/(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/\u$1\u$2\u$3/</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>/(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/\u$1\u$2\u$3\u$4/</b></code></p> + + <p>The accessor and modifier expressions + (<code><b>--*accessor-regex</b></code> and + <code><b>--*modifier-regex</b></code>) are evaluated on the name string + that has the following format:</p> + + <p><code><i>name</i>[,<i>name</i>][,<i>name</i>]</code></p> + + <p>After the initial <code><i>name</i></code> component, up to two + additional <code><i>name</i></code> components can be present, + separated by commas. For example:</p> + + <p><code><b>foo</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>dom,document</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>foo,default,value</b></code></p> + + <p>The following set of predefined regular expressions is used to + transform accessor names when the <code><b>java</b></code> naming + convention is selected:</p> + + <p><code><b>/([^,]+)/get\u$1/</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>/([^,]+),([^,]+)/get\u$1\u$2/</b></code></p> + <p><code><b>/([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/get\u$1\u$2\u$3/</b></code></p> + + <p>For the parser, serializer, and enumerator categories, the + corresponding regular expressions are evaluated on local names of + elements and on enumeration values, respectively. For example, the + following predefined regular expression is used to transform parsing + function names when the <code><b>java</b></code> naming convention + is selected:</p> + + <p><code><b>/(.+)/parse\u$1/</b></code></p> + + <p>See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below.</p> + + <h1>TYPE MAP</h1> + + <p>Type map files are used in C++/Parser to define a mapping between + XML Schema and C++ types. The compiler uses this information + to determine the return types of <code><b>post_*</b></code> + functions in parser skeletons corresponding to XML Schema + types as well as argument types for callbacks corresponding + to elements and attributes of these types.</p> + + <p>The compiler has a set of predefined mapping rules that map + built-in XML Schema types to suitable C++ types (discussed + below) and all other types to <code><b>void</b></code>. + By providing your own type maps you can override these predefined + rules. The format of the type map file is presented below: + </p> + + <pre> +namespace <schema-namespace> [<cxx-namespace>] +{ + (include <file-name>;)* + ([type] <schema-type> <cxx-ret-type> [<cxx-arg-type>];)* +} + </pre> + + <p>Both <code><i><schema-namespace></i></code> and + <code><i><schema-type></i></code> are regex patterns while + <code><i><cxx-namespace></i></code>, + <code><i><cxx-ret-type></i></code>, and + <code><i><cxx-arg-type></i></code> are regex pattern + substitutions. All names can be optionally enclosed in + <code><b>" "</b></code>, for example, to include white-spaces.</p> + + <p><code><i><schema-namespace></i></code> determines XML + Schema namespace. Optional <code><i><cxx-namespace></i></code> + is prefixed to every C++ type name in this namespace declaration. + <code><i><cxx-ret-type></i></code> is a C++ type name that is + used as a return type for the <code><b>post_*</b></code> functions. + Optional <code><i><cxx-arg-type></i></code> is an argument + type for callback functions corresponding to elements and attributes + of this type. If + <code><i><cxx-arg-type></i></code> is not specified, it defaults + to <code><i><cxx-ret-type></i></code> if <code><i><cxx-ret-type></i></code> + ends with <code><b>*</b></code> or <code><b>&</b></code> (that is, + it is a pointer or a reference) and + <code><b>const</b> <i><cxx-ret-type></i><b>&</b></code> + otherwise. + <code><i><file-name></i></code> is a file name either in the + <code><b>" "</b></code> or <code><b>< ></b></code> format + and is added with the <code><b>#include</b></code> directive to + the generated code.</p> + + <p>The <code><b>#</b></code> character starts a comment that ends + with a new line or end of file. To specify a name that contains + <code><b>#</b></code> enclose it in <code><b>" "</b></code>. + For example:</p> + + <pre> +namespace http://www.example.com/xmlns/my my +{ + include "my.hxx"; + + # Pass apples by value. + # + apple apple; + + # Pass oranges as pointers. + # + orange orange_t*; +} + </pre> + + <p>In the example above, for the + <code><b>http://www.example.com/xmlns/my#orange</b></code> + XML Schema type, the <code><b>my::orange_t*</b></code> C++ type will + be used as both return and argument types.</p> + + <p>Several namespace declarations can be specified in a single + file. The namespace declaration can also be completely + omitted to map types in a schema without a namespace. For + instance:</p> + + <pre> +include "my.hxx"; +apple apple; + +namespace http://www.example.com/xmlns/my +{ + orange "const orange_t*"; +} + </pre> + + <p>The compiler has a number of predefined mapping rules that can be + presented as the following map files. The string-based XML Schema + built-in types are mapped to either <code><b>std::string</b></code> + or <code><b>std::wstring</b></code> depending on the character type + selected with the <code><b>--char-type</b></code> option + (<code><b>char</b></code> by default).</p> + + <pre> +namespace http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema +{ + boolean bool bool; + + byte "signed char" "signed char"; + unsignedByte "unsigned char" "unsigned char"; + + short short short; + unsignedShort "unsigned short" "unsigned short"; + + int int int; + unsignedInt "unsigned int" "unsigned int"; + + long "long long" "long long"; + unsignedLong "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; + + integer "long long" "long long"; + + negativeInteger "long long" "long long"; + nonPositiveInteger "long long" "long long"; + + positiveInteger "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; + nonNegativeInteger "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; + + float float float; + double double double; + decimal double double; + + string std::string; + normalizedString std::string; + token std::string; + Name std::string; + NMTOKEN std::string; + NCName std::string; + ID std::string; + IDREF std::string; + language std::string; + anyURI std::string; + + NMTOKENS xml_schema::string_sequence; + IDREFS xml_schema::string_sequence; + + QName xml_schema::qname; + + base64Binary std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> + std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer>; + hexBinary std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> + std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer>; + + date xml_schema::date; + dateTime xml_schema::date_time; + duration xml_schema::duration; + gDay xml_schema::gday; + gMonth xml_schema::gmonth; + gMonthDay xml_schema::gmonth_day; + gYear xml_schema::gyear; + gYearMonth xml_schema::gyear_month; + time xml_schema::time; +} + </pre> + + <p>The last predefined rule maps anything that wasn't mapped by + previous rules to <code><b>void</b></code>:</p> + + <pre> +namespace .* +{ + .* void void; +} + </pre> + + + <p>When you provide your own type maps with the + <code><b>--type-map</b></code> option, they are evaluated first. + This allows you to selectively override predefined rules.</p> + + <h1>REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING</h1> + + <p>When entering a regular expression argument in the shell + command line it is often necessary to use quoting (enclosing + the argument in <code><b>" "</b></code> or + <code><b>' '</b></code>) in order to prevent the shell + from interpreting certain characters, for example, spaces as + argument separators and <code><b>$</b></code> as variable + expansions.</p> + + <p>Unfortunately it is hard to achieve this in a manner that is + portable across POSIX shells, such as those found on + GNU/Linux and UNIX, and Windows shell. For example, if you + use <code><b>" "</b></code> for quoting you will get a + wrong result with POSIX shells if your expression contains + <code><b>$</b></code>. The standard way of dealing with this + on POSIX systems is to use <code><b>' '</b></code> instead. + Unfortunately, Windows shell does not remove <code><b>' '</b></code> + from arguments when they are passed to applications. As a result you + may have to use <code><b>' '</b></code> for POSIX and + <code><b>" "</b></code> for Windows (<code><b>$</b></code> is + not treated as a special character on Windows).</p> + + <p>Alternatively, you can save regular expression options into + a file, one option per line, and use this file with the + <code><b>--options-file</b></code> option. With this approach + you don't need to worry about shell quoting.</p> + + <h1>DIAGNOSTICS</h1> + + <p>If the input file is not a valid W3C XML Schema definition, + <code><b>xsd</b></code> will issue diagnostic messages to STDERR + and exit with non-zero exit code.</p> + + <h1>BUGS</h1> + + <p>Send bug reports to the + <a href="mailto:xsd-users@codesynthesis.com">xsd-users@codesynthesis.com</a> mailing list.</p> + + </div> + <div id="footer"> + ©2005-2011 <a href="http://codesynthesis.com">CODE SYNTHESIS TOOLS CC</a> + + <div id="terms"> + Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this + document under the terms of the + <a href="http://codesynthesis.com/licenses/fdl-1.2.txt">GNU Free + Documentation License, version 1.2</a>; with no Invariant Sections, + no Front-Cover Texts and no Back-Cover Texts. + </div> + </div> +</div> +</body> +</html> diff --git a/documentation/xsd-parser-header.1 b/documentation/xsd-parser-header.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e0cf84e --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/xsd-parser-header.1 @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +\" +\" C++/Parser +\" +.SS cxx-parser command options diff --git a/documentation/xsd-parser-header.xhtml b/documentation/xsd-parser-header.xhtml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..94fa2c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/xsd-parser-header.xhtml @@ -0,0 +1 @@ + <h2>CXX-PARSER COMMAND OPTIONS</h2> diff --git a/documentation/xsd-prologue.1 b/documentation/xsd-prologue.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9a31635 --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/xsd-prologue.1 @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +.\" Process this file with +.\" groff -man -Tascii xsd.1 +.\" +.TH XSD 1 "August 2010" "XSD 4.0.0" +.SH NAME +xsd \- W3C XML Schema to C++ Compiler +.\" +.\" +.\" +.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH SYNOPSIS +.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- +.B xsd +.I command +.B [ +.I options +.B ] +.I file +.B [ +.I file +.B ...] +.in +.B xsd help +.B [ +.I command +.B ] +.in +.B xsd version +.\" +.\" +.\" +.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH DESCRIPTION +.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- +.B xsd +generates vocabulary-specific, statically-typed C++ mapping from W3C XML +Schema definitions. Particular mapping to produce is selected by a +.IR command . +Each mapping has a number of mapping-specific +.I options +that should appear, if any, after the +.IR command . +Input files should be W3C XML Schema definitions. The exact set of the +generated files depends on the selected mapping and options. +.\" +.\" +.\" +.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH COMMANDS +.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- +.IP \fBcxx-tree\fR +Generate the C++/Tree mapping. For each input file in the form +.B name.xsd +the following C++ files are generated: +.B name.hxx +(header file), +.B name.ixx +(inline file, generated only if the +.B --generate-inline +option is specified), +.B name.cxx +(source file), and +.B name-fwd.hxx +(forward declaration file, generated only if the +.B --generate-forward +option is specified). + +.IP \fBcxx-parser\fR +Generate the C++/Parser mapping. For each input file in the form +.B name.xsd +the following C++ files are generated: +.B name-pskel.hxx +(parser skeleton header file), +.B name-pskel.ixx +(parser skeleton inline file, generated only if the +.B --generate-inline +option is specified), and +.B name-pskel.cxx +(parser skeleton source file). If the +.B --generate-noop-impl +or +.B --generate-print-impl +option is specified, the following additional sample implementation files +are generated: +.B name-pimpl.hxx +(parser implementation header file) and +.B name-pimpl.cxx +(parser implementation source file). If the +.B --generate-test-driver +option is specified, the additional +.B name-driver.cxx +test driver file is generated. + +.IP \fBhelp\fR +Print usage information and exit. Use +.PP +.RS +.RS 3 +.B xsd help +.I command +.RE +.PP +for command-specific help. +.RE +.IP \fBversion\fR +Print version and exit. +.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH OPTIONS +.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- +Command-specific +.IR options , +if any, should appear after the corresponding +.IR command . + +.\" +.\" Common options. +.\" +.SS common options +. diff --git a/documentation/xsd-prologue.xhtml b/documentation/xsd-prologue.xhtml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d29b729 --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/xsd-prologue.xhtml @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> + +<head> + <title>XSD 4.0.0 Compiler Command Line Manual</title> + + <meta name="copyright" content="© 2005-2011 Code Synthesis Tools CC"/> + <meta name="keywords" content="xsd,xml,schema,c++,mapping,data,binding,code,generator,manual,man,page"/> + <meta name="description" content="XSD Compiler Command Line Manual"/> + + <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="default.css" /> + +<style type="text/css"> + + #synopsis { + list-style-type: none; + } + + #synopsis li { + padding-top : 0.0em; + padding-bottom : 0.0em; + } + + #commands dt { + padding-top : 0.4em; + } + + #commands dd { + padding-bottom : 0.4em; + padding-left : 2em; + } + + .options dt { + padding-top : 0.4em; + } + + .options dd { + padding-top : 0.1em; + padding-bottom : 0.4em; + padding-left : 1.4em; + } + +</style> +</head> + +<body> +<div id="container"> + <div id="content"> + + <h1>NAME</h1> + + <p>xsd - W3C XML Schema to C++ Compiler</p> + + <h1>SYNOPSIS</h1> + + <dl id="synopsis"> + <dt><code><b>xsd</b> <i>command</i> [<i>options</i>] <i>file</i> [<i>file</i> ...]</code></dt> + <dt><code><b>xsd help</b> [<i>command</i>]</code></dt> + <dt><code><b>xsd version</b></code></dt> + </dl> + + <h1>DESCRIPTION</h1> + + <p><code><b>xsd</b></code> generates vocabulary-specific, statically-typed + C++ mapping from W3C XML Schema definitions. Particular mapping to + produce is selected by a <code><i>command</i></code>. Each mapping has + a number of mapping-specific <code><i>options</i></code> that should + appear, if any, after the <code><i>command</i></code>. Input files should + be W3C XML Schema definitions. The exact set of the generated files depends + on the selected mapping and options.</p> + + <h1>COMMANDS</h1> + + <dl id="commands"> + <dt><code><b>cxx-tree</b></code></dt> + <dd>Generate the C++/Tree mapping. For each input file in the form + <code><b>name.xsd</b></code> the following C++ files are generated: + <code><b>name.hxx</b></code> (header file), + <code><b>name.ixx</b></code> (inline file, generated only if the + <code><b>--generate-inline</b></code> option is specified), + <code><b>name.cxx</b></code> (source file), and + <code><b>name-fwd.hxx</b></code> (forward declaration file, generated + only if the <code><b>--generate-forward</b></code> option is + specified).</dd> + + <dt><code><b>cxx-parser</b></code></dt> + <dd>Generate the C++/Parser mapping. For each input file in the form + <code><b>name.xsd</b></code> the following C++ files are generated: + <code><b>name-pskel.hxx</b></code> (parser skeleton header file), + <code><b>name-pskel.ixx</b></code> (parser skeleton inline file, + generated only if the <code><b>--generate-inline</b></code> + option is specified), and + <code><b>name-pskel.cxx</b></code> (parser skeleton source file). + If the <code><b>--generate-noop-impl</b></code> or + <code><b>--generate-print-impl</b></code> option is specified, + the following additional sample implementation files are generated: + <code><b>name-pimpl.hxx</b></code> (parser implementation header + file) and + <code><b>name-pimpl.cxx</b></code> (parser implementation source + file). If the <code><b>--generate-test-driver</b></code> option + is specified, the additional <code><b>name-driver.cxx</b></code> + test driver file is generated.</dd> + + <dt><code><b>help</b></code></dt> + <dd>Print usage information and exit. Use + <p><code><b>xsd help</b> <i>command</i></code></p> + for command-specific help. + </dd> + + <dt><code><b>version</b></code></dt> + <dd>Print version and exit.</dd> + </dl> + + <h1>OPTIONS</h1> + + <p>Command-specific <code><i>options</i></code>, if any, should appear + after the corresponding <code><i>command</i></code>.</p> + + <h2>COMMON OPTIONS</h2> diff --git a/documentation/xsd-tree-header.1 b/documentation/xsd-tree-header.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b9146a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/xsd-tree-header.1 @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +.\" +.\" C++/Tree options. +.\" +.SS cxx-tree command options diff --git a/documentation/xsd-tree-header.xhtml b/documentation/xsd-tree-header.xhtml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73f9c99 --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/xsd-tree-header.xhtml @@ -0,0 +1 @@ + <h2>CXX-TREE COMMAND OPTIONS</h2> diff --git a/documentation/xsd.1 b/documentation/xsd.1 deleted file mode 100644 index 0920c29..0000000 --- a/documentation/xsd.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1906 +0,0 @@ -.\" Process this file with -.\" groff -man -Tascii xsd.1 -.\" -.TH XSD 1 "August 2010" "XSD 4.0.0" -.SH NAME -xsd \- W3C XML Schema to C++ Compiler -.\" -.\" -.\" -.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH SYNOPSIS -.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- -.B xsd -.I command -.B [ -.I options -.B ] -.I file -.B [ -.I file -.B ...] -.in -.B xsd help -.B [ -.I command -.B ] -.in -.B xsd version -.\" -.\" -.\" -.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH DESCRIPTION -.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- -.B xsd -generates vocabulary-specific, statically-typed C++ mapping from W3C XML -Schema definitions. Particular mapping to produce is selected by a -.IR command . -Each mapping has a number of mapping-specific -.I options -that should appear, if any, after the -.IR command . -Input files should be W3C XML Schema definitions. The exact set of the -generated files depends on the selected mapping and options. -.\" -.\" -.\" -.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH COMMANDS -.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- -.IP \fBcxx-tree\fR -Generate the C++/Tree mapping. For each input file in the form -.B name.xsd -the following C++ files are generated: -.B name.hxx -(header file), -.B name.ixx -(inline file, generated only if the -.B --generate-inline -option is specified), -.B name.cxx -(source file), and -.B name-fwd.hxx -(forward declaration file, generated only if the -.B --generate-forward -option is specified). - -.IP \fBcxx-parser\fR -Generate the C++/Parser mapping. For each input file in the form -.B name.xsd -the following C++ files are generated: -.B name-pskel.hxx -(parser skeleton header file), -.B name-pskel.ixx -(parser skeleton inline file, generated only if the -.B --generate-inline -option is specified), and -.B name-pskel.cxx -(parser skeleton source file). If the -.B --generate-noop-impl -or -.B --generate-print-impl -option is specified, the following additional sample implementation files -are generated: -.B name-pimpl.hxx -(parser implementation header file) and -.B name-pimpl.cxx -(parser implementation source file). If the -.B --generate-test-driver -option is specified, the additional -.B name-driver.cxx -test driver file is generated. - -.IP \fBhelp\fR -Print usage information and exit. Use -.PP -.RS -.RS 3 -.B xsd help -.I command -.RE -.PP -for command-specific help. -.RE -.IP \fBversion\fR -Print version and exit. -.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH OPTIONS -.\"-------------------------------------------------------------------- -Command-specific -.IR options , -if any, should appear after the corresponding -.IR command . - -.\" -.\" Common options. -.\" -.SS common options -. -.IP "\fB\--char-type \fItype\fR" -Generate code using the provided character -.I type -instead of the default -.BR char . -Valid values are -.B char -and -.BR wchar_t . -. -.IP "\fB\--char-encoding \fIenc\fR" -Specify the character encoding that should be used in the generated code. -Valid values for the -.B char -character type are -.B utf8 -(default), -.BR iso8859-1 , lcp -(Xerces-C++ local code page), -and -.BR custom . -If you pass -.B custom -as the value then you will need to include the transcoder implementation -header for your encoding at the beginning of the generated header files -(see the -.B --hxx-prologue -option). - -For the -.B wchar_t -character type the only valid value is -.B auto -and the encoding is automatically selected between UTF-16 and UTF-32/UCS-4, -depending on the -.B wchar_t -type size. -. -.IP "\fB\--output-dir \fIdir\fR" -Write generated files to -.I dir -instead of the current directory. - -.IP "\fB\--namespace-map \fIxns\fB=\fIcns" -Map XML Schema namespace -.I xns -to C++ namespace -.IR cns . -Repeat this option to specify mapping for more than one XML Schema namespace. -For example, the following option: - -.B --namespace-map http://example.com/foo/bar=foo::bar - -will map the -.B http://example.com/foo/bar -XML Schema namespace to the -.B foo::bar -C++ namespace. -. -.IP "\fB\--namespace-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema namespace -names to C++ namespace names. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of -.BR / . -Escaping of the delimiter character in -.I pattern -or -.I replacement -is not supported. - -All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack with the last specified -expression considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. Regular -expressions are applied to a string in the form - -.I filename namespace - -For example, if you have file -.B hello.xsd -with namespace -.B http://example.com/hello -and you run -.B xsd -on this file, then the string in question will be: - -.B hello.xsd. http://example.com/hello - -For the built-in XML Schema namespace the string is: - -.B XMLSchema.xsd http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema - -The following three steps are performed for each regular expression until -the match is found: -.RS -.RS 3 -.TP 3 -1. -The expression is applied and if the result is empty the next expression -is considered. -.TP 3 -2. -All -.B / -are replaced with -.BR :: . -.TP 3 -3. -The result is verified to be a valid C++ scope name (e.g., -.BR foo::bar ). -If this test succeeds, the result is used as a C++ namespace name. -.RE -.PP -As an example, the following expression maps XML Schema namespaces in the -form -.B http://example.com/foo/bar -to C++ namespaces in the form -.BR foo::bar : -.PP -.B "%.* http://example.com/(.+)%$1%" - -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. -.RE - -.IP "\fB\--namespace-regex-trace\fR" -Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with -the -.B --namespace-regex -option. Use this option to find out why your regular expressions -don't do what you expected them to do. - -\" -\" Reserved names. -\" - -.IP "\fB\--reserved-name \fIname\fR[\fB=\fIrep\fR]" -Add -.I name -to the list of names that should not be used as identifiers. The name -can optionally be followed by -.B = -and the replacement name that should be used instead. All the C++ keywords -are already in this list. - -\" -\" Include -\" - -.IP "\fB\--include-with-brackets\fR" -Use angle brackets (<>) instead of quotes ("") in generated -.B #include -directives. - -.IP "\fB\--include-prefix \fIprefix\fR" -Add -.I prefix -to generated -.B #include -directive paths. - -For example, if you had the following import element in your schema - -.B <import namespace="..." schemaLocation="base.xsd"/> - -and compiled this fragment with -.B --include-prefix schemas/\fR, -then the include directive in the generated code would be: - -.B #include "schemas/base.hxx" - -.IP "\fB\--include-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to transform -.B #include -directive paths. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of -.BR / . -Escaping of the delimiter character in -.I pattern -or -.I replacement -is not supported. - -All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack with the last specified -expression considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. - -As an example, the following expression transforms paths in the form -.B schemas/foo/bar -to paths in the form -.BR generated/foo/bar : - -.B "%schemas/(.+)%generated/$1%" - -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -.IP "\fB\--include-regex-trace\fR" -Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with -the -.B --include-regex -option. Use this option to find out why your regular expressions -don't do what you expected them to do. - -.IP "\fB\--guard-prefix \fIprefix\fR" -Add -.I prefix -to generated header inclusion guards. The prefix is transformed to upper -case and characters that are illegal in a preprocessor macro name are -replaced with underscores. If this option is not specified then the -directory part of the input schema file is used as a prefix. - -.\" -.\" Suffixes. -.\" - -.IP "\fB\--hxx-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use the provided -.I suffix -instead of the default -.B .hxx -to construct the name of the header file. Note that this suffix is also -used to construct names for included/imported schemas. - -.IP "\fB\--ixx-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use the provided -.I suffix -instead of the default -.B .ixx -to construct the name of the inline file. - -.IP "\fB\--cxx-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use the provided -.I suffix -instead of the default -.B .cxx -to construct the name of the source file. - -.IP "\fB\--hxx-regex \fIregex\fR" -Use the provided expression to construct the name of the header file. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -Note that this expression is also used to construct names for -included/imported schemas. See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section -below. - -.IP "\fB\--ixx-regex \fIregex\fR" -Use the provided expression to construct the name of the inline file. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -.IP "\fB\--cxx-regex \fIregex\fR" -Use the provided expression to construct the name of the source file. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -.IP "\fB\--hxx-prologue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the beginning of the header file. - -.IP "\fB\--ixx-prologue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the beginning of the inline file. - -.IP "\fB\--cxx-prologue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the beginning of the source file. - -.IP "\fB\--prologue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the beginning of each generated file for which there is no file-specific -prologue. - -.IP "\fB\--hxx-epilogue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the end of the header file. - -.IP "\fB\--ixx-epilogue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the end of the inline file. - -.IP "\fB\--cxx-epilogue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the end of the source file. - -.IP "\fB\--epilogue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the end of each generated file for which there is no file-specific -epilogue. - -.IP "\fB\--hxx-prologue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the beginning of the header file. - -.IP "\fB\--ixx-prologue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the beginning of the inline file. - -.IP "\fB\--cxx-prologue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the beginning of the source file. - -.IP "\fB\--prologue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the beginning of each generated file for which there is no file-specific -prologue file. - -.IP "\fB\--hxx-epilogue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the end of the header file. - -.IP "\fB\--ixx-epilogue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the end of the inline file. - -.IP "\fB\--cxx-epilogue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the end of the source file. - -.IP "\fB\--epilogue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the end of each generated file for which there is no file-specific -epilogue file. - -.IP "\fB\--custom-literals \fIfile\fR" -Load custom XML string to C++ literal mappings from -.IR file . -This mechanism can be useful if you are using a custom character encoding -and some of the strings in your schemas, for example element/attribute -names or enumeration values, contain non-ASCII characters. In this case -you will need to provide a custom mapping to C++ literals for such -strings. The format of this file is specified in the -.B custom-literals.xsd -XML Schema file that can be found in the documentation directory. - -.IP "\fB\--export-symbol \fIsymbol\fR" -Insert -.I symbol -in places where DLL export/import control statements ( -.BR __declspec(dllexport/dllimport) ) -are necessary. - -.IP "\fB\--export-xml-schema\fR" -Export/import types in the XML Schema namespace using the export -symbol provided with the -.B --export-symbol -option. The -.B XSD_NO_EXPORT -macro can be used to omit this code during C++ compilation, which may be -useful if you would like to use the same generated code across multiple -platforms. - -.IP "\fB\--export-maps\fR" -Export polymorphism support maps from a Win32 DLL into which this generated -code is linked. This is necessary when your type hierarchy is split across -several DLLs since otherwise each DLL will have its own set of maps. In -this situation the generated code for the DLL which contains base types -and/or substitution group heads should be compiled with this option and -the generated code for all other DLLs should be compiled with -.BR --import-maps . -This option is only valid together with -.BR --generate-polymorphic. -The -.B XSD_NO_EXPORT -macro can be used to omit this code during C++ compilation, which may be -useful if you would like to use the same generated code across multiple -platforms. - -.IP "\fB\--import-maps\fR" -Import polymorphism support maps to a Win32 DLL or executable into which -this generated code is linked. See the -.B --export-maps -option documentation for details. This option is only valid together with -.BR --generate-polymorphic. -The -.B XSD_NO_EXPORT -macro can be used to omit this code during C++ compilation, which may be -useful if you would like to use the same generated code across multiple -platforms. - -.IP "\fB\--disable-warning \fIwarn\fR" -Disable printing warning with id -.IR warn . -If -.B all -is specified for the warning id then all warnings are disabled. - -.IP "\fB\--show-sloc\fR" -Show the number of generated physical source lines of code (SLOC). - -.IP "\fB\--sloc-limit \fInum\fR" -Check that the number of generated physical source lines of code (SLOC) -does not exceed -.I num. - -.IP "\fB\--options-file \fIfile\fR" -Read additional options from -.IR file . -Each option should appear on a separate line optionally followed by -space and an argument. Empty lines and lines starting with -.B # -are ignored. The semantics of providing options in a file is equivalent -to providing the same set of options in the same order in the command -line at the point where the -.B --options-file -option is specified except that shell escaping and quoting is not -required. Repeat this option to specify more than one options files. - -.IP "\fB\--proprietary-license\fR" -Indicate that the generated code is licensed under a proprietary license -instead of the GPL. - -.IP "\fB\--preserve-anonymous\fR" -Preserve anonymous types. By default anonymous types are -automatically named with names derived from the enclosing -elements/attributes. Because mappings implemented by this -compiler require all types to be named, this option is only -useful if you want to make sure your schemas don't have -anonymous types. - -.IP "\fB\--show-anonymous\fR" -Show elements and attributes that are of anonymous types. This option -only makes sense together with the -.B --preserve-anonymous -option. - -.IP "\fB\--anonymous-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to derive names for anonymous -types from the enclosing attributes/elements. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of -.BR / . -Escaping of the delimiter character in -.I pattern -or -.I replacement -is not supported. - -All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack with the last -specified expression considered first. The first match that -succeeds is used. Regular expressions are applied to a string -in the form - -.I filename namespace xpath - -For instance: - -.B hello.xsd http://example.com/hello element - -.B hello.xsd http://example.com/hello type/element - -As an example, the following expression makes all the derived -names start with capital letters. This could be useful when -your naming convention requires type names to start with -capital letters: - -.B %.* .* (.+/)*(.+)%\\\\u$2% - -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -.IP "\fB\--anonymous-regex-trace\fR" -Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with -the -.B --anonymous-regex -option. Use this option to find out why your regular expressions -don't do what you expected them to do. - -.IP "\fB\--location-map \fIol\fB=\fInl" -Map the original schema location -.I ol -that is specified in the XML Schema include or import elements to new -schema location -.IR nl . -Repeat this option to map more than one schema location. For example, -the following option maps the -.B http://example.com/foo.xsd -URL to the -.B foo.xsd -local file. - -.B --location-map http://example.com/foo.xsd=foo.xsd - -.IP "\fB\--location-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to map schema locations that are -specified in the XML Schema include or import elements. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of -.BR / . -Escaping of the delimiter character in -.I pattern -or -.I replacement -is not supported. All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack with the -last specified expression considered first. The first match that succeeds -is used. - -For example, the following expression maps URL locations in the form -.B http://example.com/foo/bar.xsd -to local files in the form -.BR bar.xsd : - -.B %http://.+/(.+)%$1% - -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -.IP "\fB\--location-regex-trace\fR" -Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with -the -.B --location-regex -option. Use this option to find out why your regular expressions -don't do what you expected them to do. - -.IP "\fB\--file-per-type\fR" -Generate a separate set of C++ files for each type defined in XML Schema. -Note that in this mode you only need to compile the root schema(s) and the -code will be generated for all included and imported schemas. This -compilation mode is primarily useful when some of your schemas cannot be -compiled separately or have cyclic dependencies which involve type -inheritance. Other options related to this mode are: -.BR --type-file-regex , -.BR --schema-file-regex, -and -.BR --file-list . - -.IP "\fB\--type-file-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate type names to file -names when the -.B --file-per-type -option is specified. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of -.BR / . -Escaping of the delimiter character in -.I pattern -or -.I replacement -is not supported. All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack with -the last specified expression considered first. The first match that -succeeds is used. Regular expressions are applied to a string -in the form - -.I namespace type-name - -For example, the following expression maps type -.B foo -that is defined in the -.B http://example.com/bar -namespace to file name -.BR bar-foo : - -.B %http://example.com/(.+) (.+)%$1-$2% - -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -.IP "\fB\--type-file-regex-trace\fR" -Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with -the -.B --type-file-regex -option. Use this option to find out why your regular expressions -don't do what you expected them to do. - -.IP "\fB\--schema-file-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate schema file names -when the -.B --file-per-type -option is specified. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of -.BR / . -Escaping of the delimiter character in -.I pattern -or -.I replacement -is not supported. All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack -with the last specified expression considered first. The first match -that succeeds is used. Regular expressions are applied to the absolute -filesystem path of a schema file and the result, including the directory -part, if any, is used to derive the -.B #include -directive paths as well as the generated C++ file paths. This option, along -with -.B --type-file-regex -are primarily used to place the generated files into subdirectories or to -resolve file name conflicts. - -For example, the following expression maps schema files in the -.B foo/1.0.0/ -subdirectory to the files in the -.B foo/ -subdirectory. As a result, the -.B #include -directive paths for such schemas will be in the -.B foo/schema.hxx -form and the generated C++ files will be placed into the -.B foo/ -subdirectory: - -.B %.*/foo/1.0.0/(.+)%foo/$1% - -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -.IP "\fB\--schema-file-regex-trace\fR" -Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with -the -.B --schema-file-regex -option. Use this option to find out why your regular expressions -don't do what you expected them to do. - -.IP "\fB\--fat-type-file\fR" -Generate code corresponding to global elements into type files -instead of schema files when the -.B --type-file-regex -option is specified. This option is primarily useful when trying -to minimize the amount of object code that is linked to an executable -by packaging compiled generated code into a static (archive) library. - -.IP "\fB\--file-list \fIfile\fR" -Write a list of generated C++ files to -.IR file . -This option is primarily useful in the file-per-type compilation mode -.RB ( --file-per-type ) -to create a list of generated C++ files, for example, as a makefile fragment. - -.IP "\fB\--file-list-prologue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the beginning of the file list. As a convenience, all occurrences of the -\\n character sequence in -.I text -are replaced with new lines. This option can, for example, be used to assign -the generated file list to a makefile variable. - -.IP "\fB\--file-list-epilogue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the end of the file list. As a convenience, all occurrences of the -\\n character sequence in -.I text -are replaced with new lines. - -.IP "\fB\--file-list-delim \fItext\fR" -Delimit file names written to the file list with -.I text -instead of new lines. As a convenience, all occurrences of the \\n character -sequence in -.I text -are replaced with new lines. - -.\" -.\" C++/Tree options. -.\" -.SS cxx-tree command options - -.IP "\fB\--generate-polymorphic\fR" -Generate polymorphism-aware code. Specify this option if you use substitution -groups or -.BR xsi:type . -Use the -.B --polymorphic-type -or -.B --polymorphic-type-all -option to specify which type hierarchies are polymorphic. - -.IP "\fB\--polymorphic-type \fItype\fR" -Indicate that -.I type -is a root of a polymorphic type hierarchy. The compiler can often -automatically determine which types are polymorphic based on the -substitution group declarations. However, you may need to use this -option if you are not using substitution groups or if substitution -groups are defined in another schema. You need to specify this option -when compiling every schema file that references -.IR type . -The -.I type -argument is an XML Schema type name that can be optionally qualified -with a namespace in the -.IB namespace # name -form. - -.IP "\fB\--polymorphic-type-all\fR" -Indicate that all types should be treated as polymorphic. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-serialization\fR" -Generate serialization functions. Serialization functions convert -the object model back to XML. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-inline\fR" -Generate simple functions inline. This option triggers creation of the -inline file. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-ostream\fR" -Generate ostream insertion operators -.RB ( operator<< ) -for generated types. This allows to easily print a fragment or the whole -object model for debugging or logging. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-doxygen\fR" -Generate documentation comments suitable for extraction by the Doxygen -documentation system. Documentation from annotations is added to the -comments if present in the schema. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-comparison\fR" -Generate comparison operators -.RB ( operator== -and -.BR operator!= ) -for complex types. Comparison is performed memberwise. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-default-ctor\fR" -Generate default constructors even for types that have required members. -Required members of an instance constructed using such a constructor are -not initialized and accessing them results in undefined behavior. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-from-base-ctor\fR" -Generate constructors that expect an instance of a base type followed by all -required members. - -.IP "\fB\--suppress-assignment\fR" -Suppress the generation of copy assignment operators for complex types. -If this option is specified, the copy assignment operators for such -types are declared private and left unimplemented. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-detach\fR" -Generate detach functions for required elements and attributes (detach -functions for optional and sequence cardinalities are provided by the -respective containers). These functions, for example, allow you to move -sub-trees in the object model either within the same tree or between -different trees. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-wildcard\fR" -Generate accessors and modifiers as well as parsing and serialization code -for XML Schema wildcards -.RB ( any -and -.BR anyAttribute ). -XML content matched by wildcards is presented as DOM fragments. Note that -you need to initialize the Xerces-C++ runtime if you are using this option. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-insertion \fIos\fR" -Generate data representation stream insertion operators for the -.I os -output stream type. Repeat this option to specify more than one stream -type. The ACE CDR stream -.RB ( ACE_OutputCDR ) -and RPC XDR are recognized by the compiler and the necessary -.B #include -directives are automatically generated. For custom stream types use the -.B --hxx-prologue* -options to provide the necessary declarations. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-extraction \fIis\fR" -Generate data representation stream extraction constructors for the -.I is -input stream type. Repeat this option to specify more than one stream -type. The ACE CDR stream -.RB ( ACE_InputCDR ) -and RPC XDR are recognized by the compiler and the necessary -.B #include -directives are automatically generated. For custom stream types use the -.B --hxx-prologue* -options to provide the necessary declarations. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-forward\fR" -Generate a separate header file with forward declarations for the types -being generated. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-xml-schema\fR" -Generate a C++ header file as if the schema being compiled defines the -XML Schema namespace. In particular, the resulting file will have -definitions for all XML Schema built-in types. The schema file provided -to the compiler need not exist and is only used to derive the name of the -resulting header file. Use the -.B --extern-xml-schema -option to include this file in the generated files for other schemas. - -.IP "\fB\--extern-xml-schema \fIfile\fR" -Include a header file derived from -.I file -instead of generating the XML Schema namespace mapping inline. The provided -file need not exist and is only used to derive the name of the included -header file. Use the -.B --generate-xml-schema -option to generate this header file. - -.IP "\fB\--suppress-parsing\fR" -Suppress the generation of the parsing functions and constructors. Use this -option to reduce the generated code size when parsing from XML is not -needed. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-element-type\fR" -Generate types instead of parsing and serialization functions for root -elements. This is primarily useful to distinguish object models with the -same root type but with different root elements. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-element-map\fR" -Generate a root element map that allows uniform parsing and serialization -of multiple root elements. This option is only valid together with -.BR --generate-element-type . - -.IP "\fB\--generate-intellisense\fR" -Generate workarounds for IntelliSense bugs in Visual Studio 2005 (8.0). When -this option is used, the resulting code is slightly more verbose. IntelliSense -in Visual Studio 2008 (9.0) does not require these workarounds. Support for -IntelliSense in Visual Studio 2003 (7.1) is improved with this option but -is still incomplete. - -.IP "\fB\--omit-default-attributes\fR" -Omit attributes with default and fixed values from serialized XML -documents. - -\" -\" Naming -\" - -.IP "\fB\--type-naming \fIstyle\fR" -Specify the type naming convention that should be used in the generated code. -Valid styles are -.B knr -(default), -.BR ucc , -and -.BR java . -See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--function-naming \fIstyle\fR" -Specify the function naming convention that should be used in the generated -code. Valid styles are -.B knr -(default), -.BR lcc , -and -.BR java. -See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--type-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -type names to C++ type names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for -more information. - -.IP "\fB\--accessor-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -names of elements/attributes to C++ accessor function names. See the NAMING -CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--one-accessor-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -names of elements/attributes with cardinality one to C++ accessor function -names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--opt-accessor-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -names of elements/attributes with cardinality optional to C++ accessor -function names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--seq-accessor-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -names of elements/attributes with cardinality sequence to C++ accessor -function names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--modifier-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -names of elements/attributes to C++ modifier function names. See the NAMING -CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--one-modifier-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -names of elements/attributes with cardinality one to C++ modifier function -names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--opt-modifier-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -names of elements/attributes with cardinality optional to C++ modifier -function names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--seq-modifier-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -names of elements/attributes with cardinality sequence to C++ modifier -function names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--parser-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -element names to C++ parsing function names. See the NAMING CONVENTION -section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--serializer-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -element names to C++ serialization function names. See the NAMING -CONVENTION section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--enumerator-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -enumeration values to C++ enumerator names. See the NAMING CONVENTION -section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--element-type-regex \fIregex\fR" -Add -.I regex -to the list of regular expressions used to translate XML Schema -element names to C++ element type names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section -below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--name-regex-trace\fR" -Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with the name -transformation options. Use this option to find out why your regular -expressions don't do what you expected them to do. - -\" -\" Root element. -\" - -.IP "\fB\--root-element-first\fR" -Treat only the first global element as a document root. By default all -global elements are considered document roots. - -.IP "\fB\--root-element-last\fR" -Treat only the last global element as a document root. By default all -global elements are considered document roots. - -.IP "\fB\--root-element-all\fR" -Treat all global elements as document roots. This is the default behavior. -By explicitly specifying this option you can suppress the warning that is -issued if more than one global element is defined. - -.IP "\fB\--root-element-none\fR" -Do not treat any global elements as document roots. By default all global -elements are considered document roots. - -.IP "\fB\--root-element \fIelement\fR" -Treat only -.I element -as a document root. Repeat this option to specify more than one root element. - -\" -\" Custom type. -\" - -.IP "\fB\--custom-type \fIname\fR[\fB=\fItype\fR[\fB/\fIbase\fR]]" -Use a custom C++ type -.I type -instead of the generated class for XML Schema type -.IR name . -If -.I type -is not present or empty then the custom type is assumed to have the same name -and be defined in the same namespace as the generated class would have. If -.I base -is specified then the generated class is still generated but with that name. - -.IP "\fB\--custom-type-regex \fB/\fIname-pat\fB/\fR[\fItype-sub\fB/\fR[\fIbase-sub\fB/\fR]]" -For each type defined in XML Schema that matches the -.I name-pat -pattern use a custom C++ type instead of the generated class. The -name of the custom type is obtained by substituting -.IR type-sub . -If -.I type-sub -is not present or its substitution results in an empty string then the -custom type is assumed to have the same name and be defined in the same -namespace as the generated class would have. If -.I base-sub -is present and its substitution results in a non-empty string then the -generated class is still generated but with the result of substitution -as its name. The pattern and substitutions are in the perl regular -expression format. See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -\" -\" Suffixes. -\" - -.IP "\fB\--fwd-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use the provided -.I suffix -instead of the default -.B -fwd.hxx -to construct the name of the forward declaration file. - -.IP "\fB\--fwd-regex \fIregex\fR" -Use the provided expression to construct the name of the forward -declaration file. -.I regex -is a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -.IP "\fB\--fwd-prologue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the beginning of the forward declaration file. - -.IP "\fB\--fwd-epilogue \fItext\fR" -Insert -.I text -at the end of the forward declaration file. - -.IP "\fB\--fwd-prologue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the beginning of the forward declaration file. - -.IP "\fB\--fwd-epilogue-file \fIfile\fR" -Insert the content of the -.I file -at the end of the forward declaration file. - -\" -\" Parts. -\" - -.IP "\fB\--parts \fInum\fR" -Split generated source code into -.I num -parts. This is useful when translating large, monolithic schemas and a C++ -compiler is not able to compile the resulting source code at once (usually -due to insufficient memory). - -.IP "\fB\--parts-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use -.I suffix -instead of the default '\fB-\fR' to separate the file name from the part -number. - -\" -\" C++/Parser -\" - -.SS cxx-parser command options - -.IP "\fB\--type-map \fImapfile\fR" -Read XML Schema to C++ type mapping information from -.I mapfile -Repeat this option to specify several type maps. Type maps are -considered in order of appearance and the first match is used. -By default all user-defined types are mapped to -.BR void . -See the TYPE MAP section below for more information. - -.IP "\fB\--xml-parser \fIparser\fR" -Use -.I parser -as the underlying XML parser. Valid values are -.B xerces -for Xerces-C++ (default) and -.B expat -for Expat. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-inline\fR" -Generate simple functions inline. This option triggers creation of the -inline file. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-validation\fR" -Generate validation code ("perfect" parser) which ensures that instance -documents conform to the schema. Validation code is generated by default -when the selected underlying XML parser is non-validating (\fBexpat\fR). - -.IP "\fB\--suppress-validation\fR" -Suppress the generation of validation code ("perfect" parser). Validation is -suppressed by default when the selected underlying XML parser is -validating (\fBxerces\fR). - -.IP "\fB\--generate-polymorphic\fR" -Generate polymorphism-aware code. Specify this option if you use substitution -groups or -.BR xsi:type . - -.IP "\fB\--generate-noop-impl\fR" -Generate a sample parser implementation that does nothing (no operation). -The sample implementation can then be filled with the application-specific -code. For an input file in the form -.B name.xsd -this option triggers the generation of the two additional C++ files in the form: -.B name-pimpl.hxx -(parser implementation header file) and -.B name-pimpl.cxx -(parser implementation source file). - -.IP "\fB\--generate-print-impl\fR" -Generate a sample parser implementation that prints the XML data to STDOUT. -For an input file in the form -.B name.xsd -this option triggers the generation of the two additional C++ files in the form: -.B name-pimpl.hxx -(parser implementation header file) and -.B name-pimpl.cxx -(parser implementation source file). - -.IP "\fB\--generate-test-driver\fR" -Generate a test driver for the sample parser implementation. For an input -file in the form -.B name.xsd -this option triggers the generation of an additional C++ file in the form -.BR name-driver.cxx . - -.IP "\fB\--force-overwrite\fR" -Force overwriting of the existing implementation and test driver files. -Use this option only if you do not mind loosing the changes you have made -in the sample implementation or test driver files. - -.IP "\fB\--root-element-first\fR" -Indicate that the first global element is the document root. This information -is used to generate the test driver for the sample implementation. - -.IP "\fB\--root-element-last\fR" -Indicate that the last global element is the document root. This information -is used to generate the test driver for the sample implementation. - -.IP "\fB\--root-element \fIelement\fR" -Indicate that -.I element -is the document root. This information is used to generate the test driver -for the sample implementation. - -.IP "\fB\--generate-xml-schema\fR" -Generate a C++ header file as if the schema being compiled defines the -XML Schema namespace. In particular, the resulting file will have -definitions for all parser skeletons and implementations corresponding -to the XML Schema built-in types. The schema file provided to the compiler -need not exist and is only used to derive the name of the resulting header -file. Use the -.B --extern-xml-schema -option to include this file in the generated files for other schemas. - -.IP "\fB\--extern-xml-schema \fIfile\fR" -Include a header file derived from -.I file -instead of generating the XML Schema namespace mapping inline. The provided -file need not exist and is only used to derive the name of the included -header file. Use the -.B --generate-xml-schema -option to generate this header file. - -.IP "\fB\--skel-type-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use the provided -.I suffix -instead of the default -.B _pskel -to construct the names of generated parser skeletons. - -.IP "\fB\--skel-file-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use the provided -.I suffix -instead of the default -.B -pskel -to construct the names of generated parser skeleton files. - -.IP "\fB\--impl-type-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use the provided -.I suffix -instead of the default -.B _pimpl -to construct the names of parser implementations for the built-in XML -Schema types and sample parser implementations. - -.IP "\fB\--impl-file-suffix \fIsuffix\fR" -Use the provided -.I suffix -instead of the default -.B -pimpl -to construct the names of generated sample parser implementation files. - -\" -\" NAMING CONVENTION -\" - -.SH NAMING CONVENTION -The compiler can be instructed to use a particular naming convention in -the generated code. A number of widely-used conventions can be selected -using the -.B --type-naming -and -.B --function-naming -options. A custom naming convention can be achieved using the -.BR --type-regex , -.BR --accessor-regex , -.BR --one-accessor-regex , -.BR --opt-accessor-regex , -.BR --seq-accessor-regex , -.BR --modifier-regex , -.BR --one-modifier-regex , -.BR --opt-modifier-regex , -.BR --seq-modifier-regex , -.BR --parser-regex , -.BR --serializer-regex , -.BR --enumerator-regex , -and -.B --element-type-regex -options. - -The -.B --type-naming -option specifies the convention that should be used for naming C++ types. -Possible values for this option are -.B knr -(default), -.BR ucc , -and -.BR java . -The -.B knr -value (stands for K&R) signifies the standard, lower-case naming convention -with the underscore used as a word delimiter, for example: foo, foo_bar. -The -.B ucc -(stands for upper-camel-case) and -.B java -values a synonyms for the same naming convention where the first letter -of each word in the name is capitalized, for example: Foo, FooBar. - -Similarly, the -.B --function-naming -option specifies the convention that should be used for naming C++ functions. -Possible values for this option are -.B knr -(default), -.BR lcc , -and -.BR java . -The -.B knr -value (stands for K&R) signifies the standard, lower-case naming convention -with the underscore used as a word delimiter, for example: foo(), foo_bar(). -The -.B lcc -value (stands for lower-camel-case) signifies a naming convention where the -first letter of each word except the first is capitalized, for example: foo(), -fooBar(). The -.B java -naming convention is similar to the lower-camel-case one except that accessor -functions are prefixed with get, modifier functions are prefixed with set, -parsing functions are prefixed with parse, and serialization functions are -prefixed with serialize, for example: getFoo(), setFooBar(), parseRoot(), -serializeRoot(). - -Note that the naming conventions specified with the -.B --type-naming -and -.B --function-naming -options perform only limited transformations on the -names that come from the schema in the form of type, attribute, and element -names. In other words, to get consistent results, your schemas should follow -a similar naming convention as the one you would like to have in the generated -code. Alternatively, you can use the -.B --*-regex -options (discussed below) to perform further transformations on the names -that come from the schema. - -The -.BR --type-regex , -.BR --accessor-regex , -.BR --one-accessor-regex , -.BR --opt-accessor-regex , -.BR --seq-accessor-regex , -.BR --modifier-regex , -.BR --one-modifier-regex , -.BR --opt-modifier-regex , -.BR --seq-modifier-regex , -.BR --parser-regex , -.BR --serializer-regex , -.BR --enumerator-regex , -and -.B --element-type-regex -options allow you to specify extra regular expressions for each name -category in addition to the predefined set that is added depending on -the -.B --type-naming -and -.B --function-naming -options. Expressions that are provided with the -.B --*-regex -options are evaluated prior to any predefined expressions. This allows -you to selectively override some or all of the predefined transformations. -When debugging your own expressions, it is often useful to see which -expressions match which names. The -.B --name-regex-trace -option allows you to trace the process of applying -regular expressions to names. - -The value for the -.B --*-regex -options should be a perl-like regular expression in the form -.BI / pattern / replacement /\fR. -Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of -.BR / . -Escaping of the delimiter character in -.I pattern -or -.I replacement -is not supported. All the regular expressions for each category are pushed -into a category-specific stack with the last specified expression -considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. For the -.B --one-accessor-regex -(accessors with cardinality one), -.B --opt-accessor-regex -(accessors with cardinality optional), and -.B --seq-accessor-regex -(accessors with cardinality sequence) categories the -.B --accessor-regex -expressions are used as a fallback. For the -.BR --one-modifier-regex , -.BR --opt-modifier-regex , -and -.B --seq-modifier-regex -categories the -.B --modifier-regex -expressions are used as a fallback. For the -.B --element-type-regex -category the -.B --type-regex -expressions are used as a fallback. - -The type name expressions -.RB ( --type-regex ) -are evaluated on the name string that has the following format: - -[\fInamespace \fR]\fIname\fR[\fB,\fIname\fR][\fB,\fIname\fR][\fB,\fIname\fR] - -The element type name expressions -.RB ( --element-type-regex ), -effective only when the -.B --generate-element-type -option is specified, are evaluated on the name string that has the following -format: - -.I namespace name - -In the type name format the -.I namespace -part followed by a space is only present for global type names. For global -types and elements defined in schemas without a target namespace, the -.I namespace -part is empty but the space is still present. In the type name format after -the initial -.I name -component, up to three additional -.I name -components can be present, separated by commas. For example: - -.B http://example.com/hello type - -.B foo - -.B foo,iterator - -.B foo,const,iterator - -The following set of predefined regular expressions is used to transform -type names when the upper-camel-case naming convention is selected: - -.B /(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+)/\\\\u$1/ - -.B /(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+)/\\\\u$1\\\\u$2/ - -.B /(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/\\\\u$1\\\\u$2\\\\u$3/ - -.B /(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/\\\\u$1\\\\u$2\\\\u$3\\\\u$4/ - -The accessor and modifier expressions -.RB ( --*accessor-regex -and -.BR --*modifier-regex ) -are evaluated on the name string that has the following format: - -\fIname\fR[\fB,\fIname\fR][\fB,\fIname\fR] - -After the initial -.I name -component, up to two additional -.I name -components can be present, separated by commas. For example: - -.B foo - -.B dom,document - -.B foo,default,value - -The following set of predefined regular expressions is used to transform -accessor names when the -.B java -naming convention is selected: - -.B /([^,]+)/get\\\\u$1/ - -.B /([^,]+),([^,]+)/get\\\\u$1\\\\u$2/ - -.B /([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/get\\\\u$1\\\\u$2\\\\u$3/ - -For the parser, serializer, and enumerator categories, the corresponding -regular expressions are evaluated on local names of elements and on -enumeration values, respectively. For example, the following predefined -regular expression is used to transform parsing function names when the -.B java -naming convention is selected: - -.B /(.+)/parse\\\\u$1/ - -See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - -\" -\" TYPE MAP -\" -.SH TYPE MAP -Type map files are used in C++/Parser to define a mapping between XML -Schema and C++ types. The compiler uses this information to determine -the return types of -.B post_* -functions in parser skeletons corresponding to XML Schema types -as well as argument types for callbacks corresponding to elements -and attributes of these types. - -The compiler has a set of predefined mapping rules that map built-in -XML Schema types to suitable C++ types (discussed below) and all -other types to -.BR void . -By providing your own type maps you can override these predefined rules. -The format of the type map file is presented below: - -.RS -.B namespace -.I schema-namespace -[ -.I cxx-namespace -] -.br -.B { -.br - ( -.B include -.IB file-name ; -)* -.br - ([ -.B type -] -.I schema-type cxx-ret-type -[ -.I cxx-arg-type -.RB ] ; -)* -.br -.B } -.br -.RE - -Both -.I schema-namespace -and -.I schema-type -are regex patterns while -.IR cxx-namespace , -.IR cxx-ret-type , -and -.I cxx-arg-type -are regex pattern substitutions. All names can be optionally enclosed -in \fR" "\fR, for example, to include white-spaces. - -.I schema-namespace -determines XML Schema namespace. Optional -.I cxx-namespace -is prefixed to every C++ type name in this namespace declaration. -.I cxx-ret-type -is a C++ type name that is used as a return type for the -.B post_* -functions. Optional -.I cxx-arg-type -is an argument type for callback functions corresponding to elements and -attributes of this type. If -.I cxx-arg-type -is not specified, it defaults to -.I cxx-ret-type -if -.I cxx-ret-type -ends with -.B * -or -.B & -(that is, it is a pointer or a reference) and -.B const -\fIcxx-ret-type\fB&\fR otherwise. -.I file-name -is a file name either in the \fR" "\fR or < > format and is added with the -.B #include -directive to the generated code. - -The \fB#\fR character starts a comment that ends with a new line or end of -file. To specify a name that contains \fB#\fR enclose it in \fR" "\fR. For -example: - -.RS -namespace http://www.example.com/xmlns/my my -.br -{ -.br - include "my.hxx"; -.br - - # Pass apples by value. - # - apple apple; -.br - - # Pass oranges as pointers. - # - orange orange_t*; -.br -} -.br -.RE - -In the example above, for the -.B http://www.example.com/xmlns/my#orange -XML Schema type, the -.B my::orange_t* -C++ type will be used as both return and argument types. - -Several namespace declarations can be specified in a single file. -The namespace declaration can also be completely omitted to map -types in a schema without a namespace. For instance: - -.RS -include "my.hxx"; -.br -apple apple; -.br - -namespace http://www.example.com/xmlns/my -.br -{ -.br - orange "const orange_t*"; -.br -} -.br -.RE - - -The compiler has a number of predefined mapping rules that can be -presented as the following map files. The string-based XML Schema -built-in types are mapped to either -.B std::string -or -.B std::wstring -depending on the character type selected with the -.B --char-type -option -.RB ( char -by default). - -.RS -namespace http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema -.br -{ -.br - boolean bool bool; -.br - - byte "signed char" "signed char"; -.br - unsignedByte "unsigned char" "unsigned char"; -.br - - short short short; -.br - unsignedShort "unsigned short" "unsigned short"; -.br - - int int int; -.br - unsignedInt "unsigned int" "unsigned int"; -.br - - long "long long" "long long"; -.br - unsignedLong "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; -.br - - integer "long long" "long long"; -.br - - negativeInteger "long long" "long long"; -.br - nonPositiveInteger "long long" "long long"; -.br - - positiveInteger "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; -.br - nonNegativeInteger "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; -.br - - float float float; -.br - double double double; -.br - decimal double double; -.br - - string std::string; -.br - normalizedString std::string; -.br - token std::string; -.br - Name std::string; -.br - NMTOKEN std::string; -.br - NCName std::string; -.br - ID std::string; -.br - IDREF std::string; -.br - language std::string; -.br - anyURI std::string; -.br - - NMTOKENS xml_schema::string_sequence; -.br - IDREFS xml_schema::string_sequence; -.br - - QName xml_schema::qname; -.br - - base64Binary std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> -.br - std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer>; -.br - hexBinary std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> -.br - std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer>; -.br - - date xml_schema::date; -.br - dateTime xml_schema::date_time; -.br - duration xml_schema::duration; -.br - gDay xml_schema::gday; -.br - gMonth xml_schema::gmonth; -.br - gMonthDay xml_schema::gmonth_day; -.br - gYear xml_schema::gyear; -.br - gYearMonth xml_schema::gyear_month; -.br - time xml_schema::time; -.br -} -.br -.RE - - -The last predefined rule maps anything that wasn't mapped by previous -rules to -.BR void : - -.RS -namespace .* -.br -{ -.br - .* void void; -.br -} -.br -.RE - -When you provide your own type maps with the -.B --type-map -option, they are evaluated first. This allows you to selectively override -predefined rules. - -.\" -.\" REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING -.\" -.SH REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING -When entering a regular expression argument in the shell command line -it is often necessary to use quoting (enclosing the argument in " " -or ' ') in order to prevent the shell from interpreting certain -characters, for example, spaces as argument separators and $ as -variable expansions. - -Unfortunately it is hard to achieve this in a manner that is portable -across POSIX shells, such as those found on GNU/Linux and UNIX, and -Windows shell. For example, if you use " " for quoting you will get -a wrong result with POSIX shells if your expression contains $. The -standard way of dealing with this on POSIX systems is to use ' ' -instead. Unfortunately, Windows shell does not remove ' ' from -arguments when they are passed to applications. As a result you may -have to use ' ' for POSIX and " " for Windows ($ is not treated as -a special character on Windows). - -Alternatively, you can save regular expression options into a file, -one option per line, and use this file with the -.B --options-file -option. With this approach you don't need to worry about shell quoting. - -.\" -.\" DIAGNOSTICS -.\" -.SH DIAGNOSTICS -If the input file is not a valid W3C XML Schema definition, -.B xsd -will issue diagnostic messages to -.B STDERR -and exit with non-zero exit code. -.SH BUGS -Send bug reports to the xsd-users@codesynthesis.com mailing list. -.SH COPYRIGHT -Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Code Synthesis Tools CC. - -Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this -document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, -version 1.2; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts and -no Back-Cover Texts. Copy of the license can be obtained from -http://codesynthesis.com/licenses/fdl-1.2.txt diff --git a/documentation/xsd.xhtml b/documentation/xsd.xhtml deleted file mode 100644 index 79dd1fb..0000000 --- a/documentation/xsd.xhtml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1613 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> -<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> - -<head> - <title>XSD 4.0.0 Compiler Command Line Manual</title> - - <meta name="copyright" content="© 2005-2011 Code Synthesis Tools CC"/> - <meta name="keywords" content="xsd,xml,schema,c++,mapping,data,binding,code,generator,manual,man,page"/> - <meta name="description" content="XSD Compiler Command Line Manual"/> - - <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="default.css" /> - -<style type="text/css"> - - #synopsis { - list-style-type: none; - } - - #synopsis li { - padding-top : 0.0em; - padding-bottom : 0.0em; - } - - #commands dt { - padding-top : 0.4em; - } - - #commands dd { - padding-bottom : 0.4em; - padding-left : 2em; - } - - .options dt { - padding-top : 0.4em; - } - - .options dd { - padding-top : 0.1em; - padding-bottom : 0.4em; - padding-left : 1.4em; - } - -</style> -</head> - -<body> -<div id="container"> - <div id="content"> - - <h1>NAME</h1> - - <p>xsd - W3C XML Schema to C++ Compiler</p> - - <h1>SYNOPSIS</h1> - - <dl id="synopsis"> - <dt><code><b>xsd</b> <i>command</i> [<i>options</i>] <i>file</i> [<i>file</i> ...]</code></dt> - <dt><code><b>xsd help</b> [<i>command</i>]</code></dt> - <dt><code><b>xsd version</b></code></dt> - </dl> - - <h1>DESCRIPTION</h1> - - <p><code><b>xsd</b></code> generates vocabulary-specific, statically-typed - C++ mapping from W3C XML Schema definitions. Particular mapping to - produce is selected by a <code><i>command</i></code>. Each mapping has - a number of mapping-specific <code><i>options</i></code> that should - appear, if any, after the <code><i>command</i></code>. Input files should - be W3C XML Schema definitions. The exact set of the generated files depends - on the selected mapping and options.</p> - - <h1>COMMANDS</h1> - - <dl id="commands"> - <dt><code><b>cxx-tree</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate the C++/Tree mapping. For each input file in the form - <code><b>name.xsd</b></code> the following C++ files are generated: - <code><b>name.hxx</b></code> (header file), - <code><b>name.ixx</b></code> (inline file, generated only if the - <code><b>--generate-inline</b></code> option is specified), - <code><b>name.cxx</b></code> (source file), and - <code><b>name-fwd.hxx</b></code> (forward declaration file, generated - only if the <code><b>--generate-forward</b></code> option is - specified).</dd> - - <dt><code><b>cxx-parser</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate the C++/Parser mapping. For each input file in the form - <code><b>name.xsd</b></code> the following C++ files are generated: - <code><b>name-pskel.hxx</b></code> (parser skeleton header file), - <code><b>name-pskel.ixx</b></code> (parser skeleton inline file, - generated only if the <code><b>--generate-inline</b></code> - option is specified), and - <code><b>name-pskel.cxx</b></code> (parser skeleton source file). - If the <code><b>--generate-noop-impl</b></code> or - <code><b>--generate-print-impl</b></code> option is specified, - the following additional sample implementation files are generated: - <code><b>name-pimpl.hxx</b></code> (parser implementation header - file) and - <code><b>name-pimpl.cxx</b></code> (parser implementation source - file). If the <code><b>--generate-test-driver</b></code> option - is specified, the additional <code><b>name-driver.cxx</b></code> - test driver file is generated.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>help</b></code></dt> - <dd>Print usage information and exit. Use - <p><code><b>xsd help</b> <i>command</i></code></p> - for command-specific help. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>version</b></code></dt> - <dd>Print version and exit.</dd> - </dl> - - <h1>OPTIONS</h1> - - <p>Command-specific <code><i>options</i></code>, if any, should appear - after the corresponding <code><i>command</i></code>.</p> - - <h2>COMMON OPTIONS</h2> - - <dl class="options"> - <dt><code><b>--char-type</b> <i>type</i></code></dt> - <dd>Generate code using the provided character <code><i>type</i></code> - instead of the default <code><b>char</b></code>. Valid values - are <code><b>char</b></code> and <code><b>wchar_t</b></code>.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--char-encoding</b> <i>enc</i></code></dt> - <dd>Specify the character encoding that should be used in the generated - code. Valid values for the <code><b>char</b></code> character type - are <code><b>utf8</b></code> (default), <code><b>iso8859-1</b></code>, - <code><b>lcp</b></code> (Xerces-C++ local code page), and - <code><b>custom</b></code>. If you pass <code><b>custom</b></code> as - the value then you will need to include the transcoder implementation - header for your encoding at the beginning of the generated header - files (see the <code><b>--hxx-prologue</b></code> option). - - <p>For the <code><b>wchar_t</b></code> character type the only valid - value is <code><b>auto</b></code> and the encoding is automatically - selected between UTF-16 and UTF-32/UCS-4, depending on the - <code><b>wchar_t</b></code> type size.</p></dd> - - <dt><code><b>--output-dir</b> <i>dir</i></code></dt> - <dd>Write generated files to <code><i>dir</i></code> instead of - the current directory.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--namespace-map</b> <i>xns</i><b>=</b><i>cns</i></code></dt> - <dd>Map XML Schema namespace <i>xns</i> to C++ namespace <i>cns</i>. - Repeat this option to specify mapping for more than one XML Schema - namespace. For example, the following option: - - <p><code><b>--namespace-map http://example.com/foo/bar=foo::bar</b></code></p> - - <p>will map the <code><b>http://example.com/foo/bar</b></code> - XML Schema namespace to the <code><b>foo::bar</b></code> C++ - namespace.</p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--namespace-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema namespace names to C++ namespace - names. <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular expression in - the form <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of <code><b>/</b></code>. - Escaping of the delimiter character in <code><i>pattern</i></code> or - <code><i>replacement</i></code> is not supported. - - <p>All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack with the last - specified expression considered first. The first match that - succeeds is used. Regular expressions are applied to a string - in the form</p> - - <p><code><i>filename</i> <i>namespace</i></code></p> - - <p>For example, if you have file <code><b>hello.xsd</b></code> - with namespace <code><b>http://example.com/hello</b></code> and you run - <code><b>xsd</b></code> on this file, then the string in question - will be:</p> - - <p><code><b>hello.xsd. http://example.com/hello</b></code></p> - - <p>For the built-in XML Schema namespace the string is:</p> - - <p><code><b>XMLSchema.xsd http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema</b></code></p> - - <p>The following three steps are performed for each regular expression - until the match is found:</p> - - <ol> - <li>The expression is applied and if the result is empty the - next expression is considered.</li> - - <li>All <code><b>/</b></code> are replaced with - <code><b>::</b></code>.</li> - - <li>The result is verified to be a valid C++ scope name (e.g., - <code><b>foo::bar</b></code>). If this test succeeds, the - result is used as a C++ namespace name.</li> - </ol> - - <p>As an example, the following expression maps XML Schema - namespaces in the form - <code><b>http://example.com/foo/bar</b></code> to C++ - namespaces in the form <code><b>foo::bar</b></code>:</p> - - <p><code><b>%.* http://example.com/(.+)%$1%</b></code></p> - - <p>See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below.</p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--namespace-regex-trace</b></code></dt> - <dd>Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with - the <code><b>--namespace-regex</b></code> option. Use this option - to find out why your regular expressions don't do what you expected - them to do. - </dd> - - <!-- Reserved names --> - - <dt><code><b>--reserved-name</b> <i>name</i>[<b>=</b><i>rep</i>]</code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>name</i></code> to the list of names that should not - be used as identifiers. The name can optionally be followed by - <code><b>=</b></code> and the replacement name that should be - used instead. All the C++ keywords are already in this list. - </dd> - - <!-- Include --> - - <dt><code><b>--include-with-brackets</b></code></dt> - <dd>Use angle brackets (<>) instead of quotes ("") in - generated <code><b>#include</b></code> directives. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--include-prefix</b> <i>prefix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>prefix</i></code> to generated <code><b>#include</b></code> - directive paths. - - <p>For example, if you had the following import element in your - schema</p> - - <p><code><b><import namespace="..." schemaLocation="base.xsd"/></b></code></p> - - <p>and compiled this fragment with <code><b>--include-prefix schemas/</b></code>, - then the include directive in the generated code would be:</p> - - <p><code><b>#include "schemas/base.hxx"</b></code></p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--include-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to transform <code><b>#include</b></code> directive paths. - <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular expression in - the form <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of <code><b>/</b></code>. - Escaping of the delimiter character in <code><i>pattern</i></code> or - <code><i>replacement</i></code> is not supported. - - <p>All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack with the last - specified expression considered first. The first match that - succeeds is used.</p> - - <p>As an example, the following expression transforms paths - in the form <code><b>schemas/foo/bar</b></code> to paths - in the form <code><b>generated/foo/bar</b></code>:</p> - - <p><code><b>%schemas/(.+)%generated/$1%</b></code></p> - - <p>See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below.</p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--include-regex-trace</b></code></dt> - <dd>Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with - the <code><b>--include-regex</b></code> option. Use this option - to find out why your regular expressions don't do what you expected - them to do. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--guard-prefix</b> <i>prefix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>prefix</i></code> to generated header inclusion guards. - The prefix is transformed to upper case and characters that are - illegal in a preprocessor macro name are replaced with underscores. - If this option is not specified then the directory part of the - input schema file is used as a prefix. - </dd> - - <!-- Suffixes. --> - - <dt><code><b>--hxx-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the default - <code><b>.hxx</b></code> to construct the name of the header file. - Note that this suffix is also used to construct names for - included/imported schemas. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--ixx-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the default - <code><b>.ixx</b></code> to construct the name of the inline file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--cxx-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the default - <code><b>.cxx</b></code> to construct the name of the source file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--hxx-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided expression to construct the name of the header - file. <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular expression - in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - Note that this expression is also used to construct names for - included/imported schemas. See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING - section below. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--ixx-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided expression to construct the name of the inline - file. <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular expression - in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--cxx-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided expression to construct the name of the source - file. <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular expression - in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - </dd> - - - <dt><code><b>--hxx-prologue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the beginning of the header file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--ixx-prologue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the beginning of the inline file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--cxx-prologue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the beginning of the source file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--prologue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the beginning of each generated - file for which there is no file-specific prologue. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--hxx-epilogue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the end of the header file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--ixx-epilogue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the end of the inline file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--cxx-epilogue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the end of the source file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--epilogue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the end of each generated - file for which there is no file-specific epilogue. - </dd> - - - <dt><code><b>--hxx-prologue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the beginning - of the header file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--ixx-prologue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the beginning - of the inline file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--cxx-prologue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the beginning - of the source file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--prologue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the beginning - of each generated file for which there is no file-specific prologue - file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--hxx-epilogue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the end of the - header file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--ixx-epilogue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the end of the - inline file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--cxx-epilogue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the end of the - source file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--epilogue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the end of each - generated file for which there is no file-specific epilogue file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--custom-literals</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Load custom XML string to C++ literal mappings from - <code><i>file</i></code>. This mechanism can be useful if you - are using a custom character encoding and some of the strings - in your schemas, for example element/attribute names or enumeration - values, contain non-ASCII characters. In this case you will need - to provide a custom mapping to C++ literals for such - strings. The format of this file is specified in the - <code><b>custom-literals.xsd</b></code> XML Schema file that - can be found in the documentation directory. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--export-symbol</b> <i>symbol</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>symbol</i></code> in places where DLL - export/import control statements - (<code><b>__declspec(dllexport/dllimport)</b></code>) are necessary. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--export-xml-schema</b></code></dt> - <dd>Export/import types in the XML Schema namespace using the export - symbol provided with the <code><b>--export-symbol</b></code> option. - The <code><b>XSD_NO_EXPORT</b></code> macro can be used to omit - this code during C++ compilation, which may be useful if you - would like to use the same generated code across multiple platforms. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--export-maps</b></code></dt> - <dd>Export polymorphism support maps from a Win32 DLL into which this - generated code is linked. This is necessary when your type hierarchy - is split across several DLLs since otherwise each DLL will have its - own set of maps. In this situation the generated code for the DLL - which contains base types and/or substitution group heads should be - compiled with this option and the generated code for all other - DLLs should be compiled with <code><b>--import-maps</b></code>. - This option is only valid together with - <code><b>--generate-polymorphic</b></code>. - The <code><b>XSD_NO_EXPORT</b></code> macro can be used to omit - this code during C++ compilation, which may be useful if you - would like to use the same generated code across multiple platforms. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--import-maps</b></code></dt> - <dd>Import polymorphism support maps to a Win32 DLL or executable into - which this generated code is linked. See the <code><b>--export-maps</b></code> - option documentation for details. This options is only valid together - with <code><b>--generate-polymorphic</b></code>. - The <code><b>XSD_NO_EXPORT</b></code> macro can be used to omit - this code during C++ compilation, which may be useful if you - would like to use the same generated code across multiple platforms. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--disable-warning</b> <i>warn</i></code></dt> - <dd>Disable printing warning with id <i>warn</i>. If <code><b>all</b></code> - is specified for the warning id then all warnings are disabled. - </dd> - - <!-- misc options --> - - <dt><code><b>--show-sloc</b></code></dt> - <dd>Show the number of generated physical source lines of code (SLOC). - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--sloc-limit</b> <i>num</i></code></dt> - <dd>Check that the number of generated physical source lines of code - (SLOC) does not exceed <code><i>num</i></code>. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--options-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Read additional options from <code><i>file</i></code>. Each option - should appear on a separate line optionally followed by space and - an argument. Empty lines and lines starting with <code><b>#</b></code> - are ignored. The semantics of providing options in a - file is equivalent to providing the same set of options in - the same order in the command line at the point where the - <code><b>--options-file</b></code> option is specified - except that shell escaping and quoting is not required. - Repeat this option to specify more than one options files. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--proprietary-license</b></code></dt> - <dd>Indicate that the generated code is licensed under a proprietary - license instead of the GPL. - </dd> - - <!-- Anonymous options. --> - - <dt><code><b>--preserve-anonymous</b></code></dt> - <dd>Preserve anonymous types. By default anonymous types are - automatically named with names derived from the enclosing - elements/attributes. Because mappings implemented by this - compiler require all types to be named, this option is only - useful if you want to make sure your schemas don't have - anonymous types. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--show-anonymous</b></code></dt> - <dd>Show elements and attributes that are of anonymous types. - This option only makes sense together with the - <code><b>--preserve-anonymous</b></code> option. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--anonymous-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to derive names for anonymous types from the enclosing - attributes/elements. <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular - expression in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of <code><b>/</b></code>. - Escaping of the delimiter character in <code><i>pattern</i></code> or - <code><i>replacement</i></code> is not supported. - - <p>All the regular expressions are pushed into a stack with the last - specified expression considered first. The first match that - succeeds is used. Regular expressions are applied to a string - in the form</p> - - <p><code><i>filename</i> <i>namespace</i> <i>xpath</i></code></p> - - <p>For instance:</p> - - <p><code><b>hello.xsd http://example.com/hello element</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>hello.xsd http://example.com/hello type/element</b></code></p> - - <p>As an example, the following expression makes all the derived - names start with capital letters. This could be useful when - your naming convention requires type names to start with - capital letters:</p> - - <p><code><b>%.* .* (.+/)*(.+)%\u$2%</b></code></p> - - <p>See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below.</p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--anonymous-regex-trace</b></code></dt> - <dd>Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with - the <code><b>--anonymous-regex</b></code> option. Use this option - to find out why your regular expressions don't do what you expected - them to do. - </dd> - - <!-- Location mapping options. --> - - <dt><code><b>--location-map</b> <i>ol</i><b>=</b><i>nl</i></code></dt> - <dd>Map the original schema location <i>ol</i> that is specified in - the XML Schema include or import elements to new schema - location <i>nl</i>. Repeat this option to map more than one - schema location. For example, the following option maps the - <code><b>http://example.com/foo.xsd</b></code> URL to the - <code><b>foo.xsd</b></code> local file. - - <p><code><b>--location-map http://example.com/foo.xsd=foo.xsd</b></code></p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--location-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to map schema locations that are specified in the XML Schema - include or import elements. <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like - regular expression in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of <code><b>/</b></code>. - Escaping of the delimiter character in <code><i>pattern</i></code> or - <code><i>replacement</i></code> is not supported. All the regular - expressions are pushed into a stack with the last specified - expression considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. - - <p>For example, the following expression maps URL locations in the form - <code><b>http://example.com/foo/bar.xsd</b></code> to local files - in the form <code><b>bar.xsd</b></code>:</p> - - <p><code><b>%http://.+/(.+)%$1%</b></code></p> - - <p>See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below.</p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--location-regex-trace</b></code></dt> - <dd>Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with - the <code><b>--location-regex</b></code> option. Use this option - to find out why your regular expressions don't do what you expected - them to do. - </dd> - - <!-- File-per-type compilation mode options. --> - - <dt><code><b>--file-per-type</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate a separate set of C++ files for each type defined in XML - Schema. Note that in this mode you only need to compile the root - schema(s) and the code will be generated for all included and - imported schemas. This compilation mode is primarily useful when - some of your schemas cannot be compiled separately or have cyclic - dependencies which involve type inheritance. Other options related - to this mode are: - <code><b>--type-file-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--schema-file-regex</b></code>, and - <code><b>--file-list</b></code>. - </dd> - - - <dt><code><b>--type-file-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate type names to file names when the - <code><b>--file-per-type</b></code> option is specified. - <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular expression in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of <code><b>/</b></code>. - Escaping of the delimiter character in <code><i>pattern</i></code> or - <code><i>replacement</i></code> is not supported. All the regular - expressions are pushed into a stack with the last specified - expression considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. - Regular expressions are applied to a string in the form - - <p><code><i>namespace</i> <i>type-name</i></code></p> - - <p>For example, the following expression maps type <code><b>foo</b></code> - that is defined in the <code><b>http://example.com/bar</b></code> - namespace to file name <code><b>bar-foo</b></code>:</p> - - <p><code><b>%http://example.com/(.+) (.+)%$1-$2%</b></code></p> - - <p>See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below.</p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--type-file-regex-trace</b></code></dt> - <dd>Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with - the <code><b>--type-file-regex</b></code> option. Use this option - to find out why your regular expressions don't do what you expected - them to do. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--schema-file-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate schema file names when the - <code><b>--file-per-type</b></code> option is specified. - <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular expression in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of <code><b>/</b></code>. - Escaping of the delimiter character in <code><i>pattern</i></code> or - <code><i>replacement</i></code> is not supported. All the regular - expressions are pushed into a stack with the last specified - expression considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. - Regular expressions are applied to the absolute filesystem path - of a schema file and the result, including the directory part, - if any, is used to derive the <code><b>#include</b></code> directive - paths as well as the generated C++ file paths. This option, along - with <code><b>--type-file-regex</b></code> are primarily used to - place the generated files into subdirectories or to resolve file - name conflicts. - - <p>For example, the following expression maps schema files in the - <code><b>foo/1.0.0/</b></code> subdirectory to the files in - the <code><b>foo/</b></code> subdirectory. As a result, the - <code><b>#include</b></code> directive paths for such schemas - will be in the <code><b>foo/schema.hxx</b></code> form and - the generated C++ files will be placed into the - <code><b>foo/</b></code> subdirectory:</p> - - <p><code><b>%.*/foo/1.0.0/(.+)%foo/$1%</b></code></p> - - <p>See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below.</p> - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--schema-file-regex-trace</b></code></dt> - <dd>Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with - the <code><b>--schema-file-regex</b></code> option. Use this option - to find out why your regular expressions don't do what you expected - them to do. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--fat-type-file</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate code corresponding to global elements into type files - instead of schema files when the <code><b>--type-file-regex</b></code> - option is specified. This option is primarily useful when trying - to minimize the amount of object code that is linked to an executable - by packaging compiled generated code into a static (archive) library. - </dd> - - <!-- File list options. --> - - <dt><code><b>--file-list</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Write a list of generated C++ files to <code><i>file</i></code>. - This option is primarily useful in the file-per-type compilation - mode (<code><b>--file-per-type</b></code>) to create a list of - generated C++ files, for example, as a makefile fragment. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--file-list-prologue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the beginning of the file list. - As a convenience, all occurrences of the \n character sequence in - <code><i>text</i></code> are replaced with new lines. This option - can, for example, be used to assign the generated file list to a - makefile variable. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--file-list-epilogue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the end of the file list. - As a convenience, all occurrences of the \n character sequence in - <code><i>text</i></code> are replaced with new lines. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--file-list-delim</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Delimit file names written to the file list with - <code><i>text</i></code> instead of new lines. As a convenience, - all occurrences of the \n character sequence in - <code><i>text</i></code> are replaced with new lines. - </dd> - - </dl> - - <h2>CXX-TREE COMMAND OPTIONS</h2> - - <dl class="options"> - <dt><code><b>--generate-polymorphic</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate polymorphism-aware code. Specify this option if you use - substitution groups or <code><b>xsi:type</b></code>. Use the - <code><b>--polymorphic-type</b></code> or - <code><b>--polymorphic-type-all</b></code> option to specify - which type hierarchies are polymorphic.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--polymorphic-type</b></code> <i>type</i></dt> - <dd>Indicate that <code><i>type</i></code> is a root of a polymorphic - type hierarchy. The compiler can often automatically determine - which types are polymorphic based on the substitution group - declarations. However, you may need to use this option if you are - not using substitution groups or if substitution groups are defined - in another schema. You need to specify this option when compiling - every schema file that references <code><i>type</i></code>. The - <code><i>type</i></code> argument is an XML Schema type name that - can be optionally qualified with a namespace in the - <code><i>namespace</i><b>#</b><i>name</i></code> form.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--polymorphic-type-all</b></code></dt> - <dd>Indicate that all types should be treated as polymorphic.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-serialization</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate serialization functions. Serialization functions - convert the object model back to XML.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-inline</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate simple functions inline. This option triggers creation - of the inline file.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-ostream</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate ostream insertion operators - (<code><b>operator<<</b></code>) for generated types. This - allows to easily print a fragment or the whole object model - for debugging or logging.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-doxygen</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate documentation comments suitable for extraction by the - Doxygen documentation system. Documentation from annotations - is added to the comments if present in the schema.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-comparison</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate comparison operators - (<code><b>operator==</b></code> and <code><b>operator!=</b></code>) - for complex types. Comparison is performed memberwise.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-default-ctor</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate default constructors even for types that have required - members. Required members of an instance constructed using such a - constructor are not initialized and accessing them results in - undefined behavior.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-from-base-ctor</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate constructors that expect an instance of a base type - followed by all required members.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--suppress-assignment</b></code></dt> - <dd>Suppress the generation of copy assignment operators for complex - types. If this option is specified, the copy assignment operators - for such types are declared private and left unimplemented.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-detach</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate detach functions for required elements and attributes - (detach functions for optional and sequence cardinalities are - provided by the respective containers). These functions, for - example, allow you to move sub-trees in the object model either - within the same tree or between different trees.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-wildcard</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate accessors and modifiers as well as parsing and serialization - code for XML Schema wildcards (<code><b>any</b></code> and - <code><b>anyAttribute</b></code>). XML content matched by wildcards - is presented as DOM fragments. Note that you need to initialize the - Xerces-C++ runtime if you are using this option.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-insertion</b> <i>os</i></code></dt> - <dd>Generate data representation stream insertion operators for - the <code><i>os</i></code> output stream type. Repeat this - option to specify more than one stream type. The ACE CDR stream - (<code><b>ACE_OutputCDR</b></code>) and RPC XDR are recognized - by the compiler and the necessary <code><b>#include</b></code> - directives are automatically generated. For custom stream - types use the <code><b>--hxx-prologue*</b></code> options - to provide the necessary declarations.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-extraction</b> <i>is</i></code></dt> - <dd>Generate data representation stream extraction constructors for - the <code><i>is</i></code> input stream type. Repeat this - option to specify more than one stream type. The ACE CDR stream - (<code><b>ACE_InputCDR</b></code>) and RPC XDR are recognized by - the compiler and the necessary <code><b>#include</b></code> - directives are automatically generated. For custom stream - types use the <code><b>--hxx-prologue*</b></code> options - to provide the necessary declarations.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-forward</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate a separate header file with forward declarations for the - types being generated.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-xml-schema</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate a C++ header file as if the schema being compiled defines - the XML Schema namespace. In particular, the resulting file will - have definitions for all XML Schema built-in types. The schema file - provided to the compiler need not exist and is only used to derive - the name of the resulting header file. Use the - <code><b>--extern-xml-schema</b></code> option to include this file - in the generated files for other schemas.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--extern-xml-schema</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Include a header file derived from <i>file</i> instead of - generating the XML Schema namespace mapping inline. The provided - file need not exist and is only used to derive the name of the - included header file. Use the <code><b>--generate-xml-schema</b></code> - option to generate this header file.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--suppress-parsing</b></code></dt> - <dd>Suppress the generation of the parsing functions and constructors. - Use this option to reduce the generated code size when parsing - from XML is not needed.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-element-type</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate types instead of parsing and serialization functions - for root elements. This is primarily useful to distinguish - object models with the same root type but with different root - elements.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-element-map</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate a root element map that allows uniform parsing and - serialization of multiple root elements. This option is only - valid together with <code><b>--generate-element-type</b></code>. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-intellisense</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate workarounds for IntelliSense bugs in Visual Studio - 2005 (8.0). When this option is used, the resulting code is - slightly more verbose. IntelliSense in Visual Studio 2008 (9.0) - does not require these workarounds. Support for IntelliSense in - Visual Studio 2003 (7.1) is improved with this option but is - still incomplete.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--omit-default-attributes</b></code></dt> - <dd>Omit attributes with default and fixed values from serialized - XML documents.</dd> - - <!-- Naming --> - - <dt><code><b>--type-naming</b> <i>style</i></code></dt> - <dd>Specify the type naming convention that should be used in the - generated code. Valid styles are <code><b>knr</b></code> - (default), <code><b>ucc</b></code>, and <code><b>java</b></code>. - See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--function-naming</b> <i>style</i></code></dt> - <dd>Specify the function naming convention that should be used in the - generated code. Valid styles are <code><b>knr</b></code> - (default), <code><b>lcc</b></code>, and <code><b>java</b></code>. - See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--type-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema type names to C++ type names. See the - NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--accessor-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema names of elements/attributes to C++ - accessor function names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below - for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--one-accessor-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema names of elements/attributes with - cardinality one to C++ accessor function names. See the NAMING - CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--opt-accessor-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema names of elements/attributes with - cardinality optional to C++ accessor function names. See the - NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--seq-accessor-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema names of elements/attributes with - cardinality sequence to C++ accessor function names. See the - NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--modifier-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema names of elements/attributes to C++ - modifier function names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below - for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--one-modifier-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema names of elements/attributes with - cardinality one to C++ modifier function names. See the NAMING - CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--opt-modifier-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema names of elements/attributes with - cardinality optional to C++ modifier function names. See the - NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--seq-modifier-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema names of elements/attributes with - cardinality sequence to C++ modifier function names. See the - NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--parser-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema element names to C++ parsing function - names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--serializer-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema element names to C++ serialization - function names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more - information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--enumerator-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema enumeration values to C++ enumerator - names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--element-type-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Add <code><i>regex</i></code> to the list of regular expressions - used to translate XML Schema element names to C++ element type - names. See the NAMING CONVENTION section below for more information. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--name-regex-trace</b></code></dt> - <dd>Trace the process of applying regular expressions specified with - the name transformation options. Use this option to find out why - your regular expressions don't do what you expected them to do. - </dd> - - <!-- Root element. --> - - <dt><code><b>--root-element-first</b></code></dt> - <dd>Treat only the first global element as a document root. By default - all global elements are considered document roots. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--root-element-last</b></code></dt> - <dd>Treat only the last global element as a document root. By default - all global elements are considered document roots. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--root-element-all</b></code></dt> - <dd>Treat all global elements as document roots. This is the default - behavior. By explicitly specifying this option you can suppress - the warning that is issued if more than one global element is defined. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--root-element-none</b></code></dt> - <dd>Do not treat any global elements as document roots. By default - all global elements are considered document roots. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--root-element</b> <i>element</i></code></dt> - <dd>Treat only <code><i>element</i></code> as a document root. Repeat this - option to specify more than one root element. - </dd> - - <!-- Custom type. --> - - <dt><code><b>--custom-type</b> - <i>name</i>[<b>=</b><i>type</i>[<b>/</b><i>base</i>]]</code></dt> - <dd>Use a custom C++ type <i>type</i> instead of the generated class for - XML Schema type <i>name</i>. If <i>type</i> is not present - or empty then the custom type is assumed to have the same name and - be defined in the same namespace as the generated class would have. - If <i>base</i> is specified then the generated class is still - generated but with that name. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--custom-type-regex</b> - <b>/</b><i>name-pat</i><b>/</b>[<i>type-sub</i><b>/</b>[<i>base-sub</i><b>/</b>]]</code></dt> - <dd>For each type defined in XML Schema that matches the <i>name-pat</i> - pattern use a custom C++ type instead of the generated class. The - name of the custom type is obtained by substituting <i>type-sub</i>. - If <i>type-sub</i> is not present or its substitution results in an - empty string then the custom type is assumed to have the same name - and be defined in the same namespace as the generated class would - have. If <i>base-sub</i> is present and its substitution results - in a non-empty string then the generated class is still generated - but with the result of substitution as its name. The pattern and - substitutions are in the perl regular expression format. See also - the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - </dd> - - <!-- Suffixes. --> - - <dt><code><b>--fwd-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the default - <code><b>-fwd.hxx</b></code> to construct the name of the forward - declaration file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--fwd-regex</b> <i>regex</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided expression to construct the name of the forward - declaration file. <code><i>regex</i></code> is a perl-like regular - expression in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--fwd-prologue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the beginning of the forward - declaration file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--fwd-epilogue</b> <i>text</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert <code><i>text</i></code> at the end of the forward - declaration file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--fwd-prologue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the beginning - of the forward declaration file. - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--fwd-epilogue-file</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Insert the content of the <code><i>file</i></code> at the end of the - forward declaration file. - </dd> - - <!-- Parts. --> - - <dt><code><b>--parts</b> <i>num</i></code></dt> - <dd>Split generated source code into <code><i>num</i></code> parts. This - is useful when translating large, monolithic schemas and a C++ - compiler is not able to compile the resulting source code at once - (usually due to insufficient memory). - </dd> - - <dt><code><b>--parts-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the default - '<code><b>-</b></code>' to separate the file name from the - part number. - </dd> - - </dl> - - <h2>CXX-PARSER COMMAND OPTIONS</h2> - - <dl class="options"> - <dt><code><b>--type-map</b> <i>mapfile</i></code></dt> - <dd>Read XML Schema to C++ type mapping information from - <code><i>mapfile</i></code>. Repeat this option to specify - several type maps. Type maps are considered in order of - appearance and the first match is used. By default all - user-defined types are mapped to <code><b>void</b></code>. - See the TYPE MAP section below for more information.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--xml-parser</b> <i>parser</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use <code><i>parser</i></code> as the underlying XML parser. - Valid values are <code><b>xerces</b></code> for Xerces-C++ (default) - and <code><b>expat</b></code> for Expat.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-inline</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate simple functions inline. This option triggers creation - of the inline file.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-validation</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate validation code ("perfect" parser) which ensures that - instance documents conform to the schema. Validation code is - generated by default when the selected underlying XML parser - is non-validating (<code><b>expat</b></code>).</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--suppress-validation</b></code></dt> - <dd>Suppress the generation of validation code ("perfect" parser). - Validation is suppressed by default when the selected underlying - XML parser is validating (<code><b>xerces</b></code>).</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-polymorphic</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate polymorphism-aware code. Specify this option if you use - substitution groups or <code><b>xsi:type</b></code>.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-noop-impl</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate a sample parser implementation that does nothing (no - operation). The sample implementation can then be filled with - the application-specific code. For an input file in the form - <code><b>name.xsd</b></code> this option triggers the generation - of the two additional C++ files in the form: - <code><b>name-pimpl.hxx</b></code> (parser implementation header - file) and <code><b>name-pimpl.cxx</b></code> (parser implementation - source file).</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-print-impl</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate a sample parser implementation that prints the XML data - to STDOUT. For an input file in the form <code><b>name.xsd</b></code> - this option triggers the generation of the two additional C++ files - in the form: <code><b>name-pimpl.hxx</b></code> (parser implementation - header file) and <code><b>name-pimpl.cxx</b></code> (parser - implementation source file).</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-test-driver</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate a test driver for the sample parser implementation. For an - input file in the form <code><b>name.xsd</b></code> this option - triggers the generation of an additional C++ file in the form - <code><b>name-driver.cxx</b></code>.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--force-overwrite</b></code></dt> - <dd>Force overwriting of the existing implementation and test driver - files. Use this option only if you do not mind loosing the changes - you have made in the sample implementation or test driver files.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--root-element-first</b></code></dt> - <dd>Indicate that the first global element is the document root. This - information is used to generate the test driver for the sample - implementation.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--root-element-last</b></code></dt> - <dd>Indicate that the last global element is the document root. This - information is used to generate the test driver for the sample - implementation.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--root-element <i>element</i></b></code></dt> - <dd>Indicate that <code><i>element</i></code> is the document root. - This information is used to generate the test driver for the - sample implementation.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--generate-xml-schema</b></code></dt> - <dd>Generate a C++ header file as if the schema being compiled defines - the XML Schema namespace. In particular, the resulting file will - have definitions for all parser skeletons and implementations - corresponding to the XML Schema built-in types. The schema file - provided to the compiler need not exist and is only used to derive - the name of the resulting header file. Use the - <code><b>--extern-xml-schema</b></code> option to include this file - in the generated files for other schemas.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--extern-xml-schema</b> <i>file</i></code></dt> - <dd>Include a header file derived from <i>file</i> instead of - generating the XML Schema namespace mapping inline. The provided - file need not exist and is only used to derive the name of the - included header file. Use the <code><b>--generate-xml-schema</b></code> - option to generate this header file.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--skel-type-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the - default <code><b>_pskel</b></code> to construct the names - of generated parser skeletons.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--skel-file-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the - default <code><b>-pskel</b></code> to construct the names of - generated parser skeleton files.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--impl-type-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the - default <code><b>_pimpl</b></code> to construct the names of - parser implementations for the built-in XML Schema types - and sample parser implementations.</dd> - - <dt><code><b>--impl-file-suffix</b> <i>suffix</i></code></dt> - <dd>Use the provided <code><i>suffix</i></code> instead of the - default <code><b>-pimpl</b></code> to construct the names of - generated sample parser implementation files.</dd> - </dl> - - <h1>NAMING CONVENTION</h1> - - <p>The compiler can be instructed to use a particular naming - convention in the generated code. A number of widely-used - conventions can be selected using the <code><b>--type-naming</b></code> - and <code><b>--function-naming</b></code> options. A custom - naming convention can be achieved using the - <code><b>--type-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--accessor-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--one-accessor-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--opt-accessor-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--seq-accessor-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--one-modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--opt-modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--seq-modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--parser-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--serializer-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--enumerator-regex</b></code>, and - <code><b>--element-type-regex</b></code> options. - </p> - - <p>The <code><b>--type-naming</b></code> option specifies the - convention that should be used for naming C++ types. Possible - values for this option are <code><b>knr</b></code> (default), - <code><b>ucc</b></code>, and <code><b>java</b></code>. The - <code><b>knr</b></code> value (stands for K&R) signifies - the standard, lower-case naming convention with the underscore - used as a word delimiter, for example: <code>foo</code>, - <code>foo_bar</code>. The <code><b>ucc</b></code> (stands - for upper-camel-case) and - <code><b>java</b></code> values a synonyms for the same - naming convention where the first letter of each word in the - name is capitalized, for example: <code>Foo</code>, - <code>FooBar</code>.</p> - - <p>Similarly, the <code><b>--function-naming</b></code> option - specifies the convention that should be used for naming C++ - functions. Possible values for this option are <code><b>knr</b></code> - (default), <code><b>lcc</b></code>, and <code><b>java</b></code>. The - <code><b>knr</b></code> value (stands for K&R) signifies - the standard, lower-case naming convention with the underscore - used as a word delimiter, for example: <code>foo()</code>, - <code>foo_bar()</code>. The <code><b>lcc</b></code> value - (stands for lower-camel-case) signifies a naming convention - where the first letter of each word except the first is - capitalized, for example: <code>foo()</code>, <code>fooBar()</code>. - The <code><b>java</b></code> naming convention is similar to - the lower-camel-case one except that accessor functions are prefixed - with <code>get</code>, modifier functions are prefixed - with <code>set</code>, parsing functions are prefixed - with <code>parse</code>, and serialization functions are - prefixed with <code>serialize</code>, for example: - <code>getFoo()</code>, <code>setFooBar()</code>, - <code>parseRoot()</code>, <code>serializeRoot()</code>.</p> - - <p>Note that the naming conventions specified with the - <code><b>--type-naming</b></code> and - <code><b>--function-naming</b></code> options perform only limited - transformations on the names that come from the schema in the - form of type, attribute, and element names. In other words, to - get consistent results, your schemas should follow a similar - naming convention as the one you would like to have in the - generated code. Alternatively, you can use the - <code><b>--*-regex</b></code> options (discussed below) - to perform further transformations on the names that come from - the schema.</p> - - <p>The - <code><b>--type-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--accessor-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--one-accessor-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--opt-accessor-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--seq-accessor-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--one-modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--opt-modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--seq-modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--parser-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--serializer-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--enumerator-regex</b></code>, and - <code><b>--element-type-regex</b></code> options allow you to - specify extra regular expressions for each name category in - addition to the predefined set that is added depending on - the <code><b>--type-naming</b></code> and - <code><b>--function-naming</b></code> options. Expressions - that are provided with the <code><b>--*-regex</b></code> - options are evaluated prior to any predefined expressions. - This allows you to selectively override some or all of the - predefined transformations. When debugging your own expressions, - it is often useful to see which expressions match which names. - The <code><b>--name-regex-trace</b></code> option allows you - to trace the process of applying regular expressions to - names.</p> - - <p>The value for the <code><b>--*-regex</b></code> options should be - a perl-like regular expression in the form - <code><b>/</b><i>pattern</i><b>/</b><i>replacement</i><b>/</b></code>. - Any character can be used as a delimiter instead of <code><b>/</b></code>. - Escaping of the delimiter character in <code><i>pattern</i></code> or - <code><i>replacement</i></code> is not supported. - All the regular expressions for each category are pushed into a - category-specific stack with the last specified expression - considered first. The first match that succeeds is used. For the - <code><b>--one-accessor-regex</b></code> (accessors with cardinality one), - <code><b>--opt-accessor-regex</b></code> (accessors with cardinality optional), and - <code><b>--seq-accessor-regex</b></code> (accessors with cardinality sequence) - categories the <code><b>--accessor-regex</b></code> expressions are - used as a fallback. For the - <code><b>--one-modifier-regex</b></code>, - <code><b>--opt-modifier-regex</b></code>, and - <code><b>--seq-modifier-regex</b></code> - categories the <code><b>--modifier-regex</b></code> expressions are - used as a fallback. For the <code><b>--element-type-regex</b></code> - category the <code><b>--type-regex</b></code> expressions are - used as a fallback.</p> - - <p>The type name expressions (<code><b>--type-regex</b></code>) - are evaluated on the name string that has the following - format:</p> - - <p><code>[<i>namespace</i> ]<i>name</i>[,<i>name</i>][,<i>name</i>][,<i>name</i>]</code></p> - - <p>The element type name expressions - (<code><b>--element-type-regex</b></code>), effective only when - the <code><b>--generate-element-type</b></code> option is specified, - are evaluated on the name string that has the following - format:</p> - - <p><code><i>namespace</i> <i>name</i></code></p> - - <p>In the type name format the <code><i>namespace</i></code> part - followed by a space is only present for global type names. For - global types and elements defined in schemas without a target - namespace, the <code><i>namespace</i></code> part is empty but - the space is still present. In the type name format after the - initial <code><i>name</i></code> component, up to three additional - <code><i>name</i></code> components can be present, separated - by commas. For example:</p> - - <p><code><b>http://example.com/hello type</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>foo</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>foo,iterator</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>foo,const,iterator</b></code></p> - - <p>The following set of predefined regular expressions is used to - transform type names when the upper-camel-case naming convention - is selected:</p> - - <p><code><b>/(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+)/\u$1/</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>/(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+)/\u$1\u$2/</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>/(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/\u$1\u$2\u$3/</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>/(?:[^ ]* )?([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/\u$1\u$2\u$3\u$4/</b></code></p> - - <p>The accessor and modifier expressions - (<code><b>--*accessor-regex</b></code> and - <code><b>--*modifier-regex</b></code>) are evaluated on the name string - that has the following format:</p> - - <p><code><i>name</i>[,<i>name</i>][,<i>name</i>]</code></p> - - <p>After the initial <code><i>name</i></code> component, up to two - additional <code><i>name</i></code> components can be present, - separated by commas. For example:</p> - - <p><code><b>foo</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>dom,document</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>foo,default,value</b></code></p> - - <p>The following set of predefined regular expressions is used to - transform accessor names when the <code><b>java</b></code> naming - convention is selected:</p> - - <p><code><b>/([^,]+)/get\u$1/</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>/([^,]+),([^,]+)/get\u$1\u$2/</b></code></p> - <p><code><b>/([^,]+),([^,]+),([^,]+)/get\u$1\u$2\u$3/</b></code></p> - - <p>For the parser, serializer, and enumerator categories, the - corresponding regular expressions are evaluated on local names of - elements and on enumeration values, respectively. For example, the - following predefined regular expression is used to transform parsing - function names when the <code><b>java</b></code> naming convention - is selected:</p> - - <p><code><b>/(.+)/parse\u$1/</b></code></p> - - <p>See also the REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING section below.</p> - - <h1>TYPE MAP</h1> - - <p>Type map files are used in C++/Parser to define a mapping between - XML Schema and C++ types. The compiler uses this information - to determine the return types of <code><b>post_*</b></code> - functions in parser skeletons corresponding to XML Schema - types as well as argument types for callbacks corresponding - to elements and attributes of these types.</p> - - <p>The compiler has a set of predefined mapping rules that map - built-in XML Schema types to suitable C++ types (discussed - below) and all other types to <code><b>void</b></code>. - By providing your own type maps you can override these predefined - rules. The format of the type map file is presented below: - </p> - - <pre> -namespace <schema-namespace> [<cxx-namespace>] -{ - (include <file-name>;)* - ([type] <schema-type> <cxx-ret-type> [<cxx-arg-type>];)* -} - </pre> - - <p>Both <code><i><schema-namespace></i></code> and - <code><i><schema-type></i></code> are regex patterns while - <code><i><cxx-namespace></i></code>, - <code><i><cxx-ret-type></i></code>, and - <code><i><cxx-arg-type></i></code> are regex pattern - substitutions. All names can be optionally enclosed in - <code><b>" "</b></code>, for example, to include white-spaces.</p> - - <p><code><i><schema-namespace></i></code> determines XML - Schema namespace. Optional <code><i><cxx-namespace></i></code> - is prefixed to every C++ type name in this namespace declaration. - <code><i><cxx-ret-type></i></code> is a C++ type name that is - used as a return type for the <code><b>post_*</b></code> functions. - Optional <code><i><cxx-arg-type></i></code> is an argument - type for callback functions corresponding to elements and attributes - of this type. If - <code><i><cxx-arg-type></i></code> is not specified, it defaults - to <code><i><cxx-ret-type></i></code> if <code><i><cxx-ret-type></i></code> - ends with <code><b>*</b></code> or <code><b>&</b></code> (that is, - it is a pointer or a reference) and - <code><b>const</b> <i><cxx-ret-type></i><b>&</b></code> - otherwise. - <code><i><file-name></i></code> is a file name either in the - <code><b>" "</b></code> or <code><b>< ></b></code> format - and is added with the <code><b>#include</b></code> directive to - the generated code.</p> - - <p>The <code><b>#</b></code> character starts a comment that ends - with a new line or end of file. To specify a name that contains - <code><b>#</b></code> enclose it in <code><b>" "</b></code>. - For example:</p> - - <pre> -namespace http://www.example.com/xmlns/my my -{ - include "my.hxx"; - - # Pass apples by value. - # - apple apple; - - # Pass oranges as pointers. - # - orange orange_t*; -} - </pre> - - <p>In the example above, for the - <code><b>http://www.example.com/xmlns/my#orange</b></code> - XML Schema type, the <code><b>my::orange_t*</b></code> C++ type will - be used as both return and argument types.</p> - - <p>Several namespace declarations can be specified in a single - file. The namespace declaration can also be completely - omitted to map types in a schema without a namespace. For - instance:</p> - - <pre> -include "my.hxx"; -apple apple; - -namespace http://www.example.com/xmlns/my -{ - orange "const orange_t*"; -} - </pre> - - <p>The compiler has a number of predefined mapping rules that can be - presented as the following map files. The string-based XML Schema - built-in types are mapped to either <code><b>std::string</b></code> - or <code><b>std::wstring</b></code> depending on the character type - selected with the <code><b>--char-type</b></code> option - (<code><b>char</b></code> by default).</p> - - <pre> -namespace http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema -{ - boolean bool bool; - - byte "signed char" "signed char"; - unsignedByte "unsigned char" "unsigned char"; - - short short short; - unsignedShort "unsigned short" "unsigned short"; - - int int int; - unsignedInt "unsigned int" "unsigned int"; - - long "long long" "long long"; - unsignedLong "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; - - integer "long long" "long long"; - - negativeInteger "long long" "long long"; - nonPositiveInteger "long long" "long long"; - - positiveInteger "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; - nonNegativeInteger "unsigned long long" "unsigned long long"; - - float float float; - double double double; - decimal double double; - - string std::string; - normalizedString std::string; - token std::string; - Name std::string; - NMTOKEN std::string; - NCName std::string; - ID std::string; - IDREF std::string; - language std::string; - anyURI std::string; - - NMTOKENS xml_schema::string_sequence; - IDREFS xml_schema::string_sequence; - - QName xml_schema::qname; - - base64Binary std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> - std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer>; - hexBinary std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer> - std::auto_ptr<xml_schema::buffer>; - - date xml_schema::date; - dateTime xml_schema::date_time; - duration xml_schema::duration; - gDay xml_schema::gday; - gMonth xml_schema::gmonth; - gMonthDay xml_schema::gmonth_day; - gYear xml_schema::gyear; - gYearMonth xml_schema::gyear_month; - time xml_schema::time; -} - </pre> - - <p>The last predefined rule maps anything that wasn't mapped by - previous rules to <code><b>void</b></code>:</p> - - <pre> -namespace .* -{ - .* void void; -} - </pre> - - - <p>When you provide your own type maps with the - <code><b>--type-map</b></code> option, they are evaluated first. - This allows you to selectively override predefined rules.</p> - - <h1>REGEX AND SHELL QUOTING</h1> - - <p>When entering a regular expression argument in the shell - command line it is often necessary to use quoting (enclosing - the argument in <code><b>" "</b></code> or - <code><b>' '</b></code>) in order to prevent the shell - from interpreting certain characters, for example, spaces as - argument separators and <code><b>$</b></code> as variable - expansions.</p> - - <p>Unfortunately it is hard to achieve this in a manner that is - portable across POSIX shells, such as those found on - GNU/Linux and UNIX, and Windows shell. For example, if you - use <code><b>" "</b></code> for quoting you will get a - wrong result with POSIX shells if your expression contains - <code><b>$</b></code>. The standard way of dealing with this - on POSIX systems is to use <code><b>' '</b></code> instead. - Unfortunately, Windows shell does not remove <code><b>' '</b></code> - from arguments when they are passed to applications. As a result you - may have to use <code><b>' '</b></code> for POSIX and - <code><b>" "</b></code> for Windows (<code><b>$</b></code> is - not treated as a special character on Windows).</p> - - <p>Alternatively, you can save regular expression options into - a file, one option per line, and use this file with the - <code><b>--options-file</b></code> option. With this approach - you don't need to worry about shell quoting.</p> - - <h1>DIAGNOSTICS</h1> - - <p>If the input file is not a valid W3C XML Schema definition, - <code><b>xsd</b></code> will issue diagnostic messages to STDERR - and exit with non-zero exit code.</p> - - <h1>BUGS</h1> - - <p>Send bug reports to the - <a href="mailto:xsd-users@codesynthesis.com">xsd-users@codesynthesis.com</a> mailing list.</p> - - </div> - <div id="footer"> - ©2005-2011 <a href="http://codesynthesis.com">CODE SYNTHESIS TOOLS CC</a> - - <div id="terms"> - Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this - document under the terms of the - <a href="http://codesynthesis.com/licenses/fdl-1.2.txt">GNU Free - Documentation License, version 1.2</a>; with no Invariant Sections, - no Front-Cover Texts and no Back-Cover Texts. - </div> - </div> -</div> -</body> -</html> |